2018
DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201800385
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Dithiafulvenyl‐Naphthalenediimide‐based Small Molecules as efficient Non‐Fullerene Electron‐Transport Layer for Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells

Abstract: Novel dithiafulvenyl (DTF)‐naphthalenediimide (NDI) derivatives DS1 and DS2 has been designed, synthesized and characterized. To replace the costly PCBM in inverted perovskite solar cells (PSCs), we here propose these materials. DS1 and DS2 were employed as electron transport layers (ETL) to fabricate inverted PSCs based on CH3NH3PbI3‐xClx. The best power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of inverted PSCs based on DS1 and DS2 exhibit 9.6% and 11.4%, respectively. The difference in PCE values revealed that DS2 bea… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Based on these results, two new ETLs based on NDI‐small molecules (DS1 and DS2) have been prepared, where DS1 molecules contain one NDI and one thiophene group while DS2 possesses one NDI and two thiophene groups. DS2‐based devices showed a decent PCE (11.4%) compared with PCBM‐based devices (13.5%) and DS1‐based devices (9.6%) . The chemical structures of NDI‐based compounds for ETLs are shown in Figure .…”
Section: Nonfullerene Acceptors As Etls In Inverted Pscsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on these results, two new ETLs based on NDI‐small molecules (DS1 and DS2) have been prepared, where DS1 molecules contain one NDI and one thiophene group while DS2 possesses one NDI and two thiophene groups. DS2‐based devices showed a decent PCE (11.4%) compared with PCBM‐based devices (13.5%) and DS1‐based devices (9.6%) . The chemical structures of NDI‐based compounds for ETLs are shown in Figure .…”
Section: Nonfullerene Acceptors As Etls In Inverted Pscsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The synthesis of intermediates 5-(2,7-dioctyl-1,3,6,8tetraoxo-1,2,3,6,7,8-hexahydrobenzo[lmn] [3,8] phenanthrolin-4-yl) thiophene-2-carbaldehyde (1) and 5,5 '-(2,7-dioctyl-1,3,6,8-tetraoxo-1,2,3,6,7,8-hexahydrobenzo[lmn] [3,8] phenanthroline-4,9diyl)bis(thiophene-2-carbaldehyde (2) were prepared according to previously reported protocol. [17] Both S4 and S5 were synthesized in an identical manner by reacting 1 and 2 intermediates with C 60 in the presence of sarcosine in nitrobenzene solvent at 120°C for 36 h, affording S4 in 35 % and S5 in 39 % yields, respectively. The newly synthesized dyad S4 and triad S5 were fully characterized by FT-IR, 1 H and 13…”
Section: Synthesis and Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, most of the present electron-transport materials are based on n-type organic semiconductors, especially those with large planar π-conjugated structures. Some of the representative small molecules include imine compounds (hexaaza­trinaphtho­[2,3- c ]­[1,2,5]­thiadiazole (HATNT) and hexaaza­trinaphthylene (HATNA)), which can exhibit the best PCE result higher than 18%, and imide compounds (e.g., perylenediimide (PDI), naphthalene imide (NDI) and even coronene diimide (CDIN)), which can also displayed promising photovoltaic performance up to 20%. The rigid planar structures of the above-mentioned materials as well as the low-lying LUMO energy level were proven to be favorable for electron transport.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%