2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.01.042
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Diurnal variations in the occurrence and the fate of hormones and antibiotics in activated sludge wastewater treatment in Oslo, Norway

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Cited by 102 publications
(72 citation statements)
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“…Again, the variation in the observed SMX removals may be attributed to differences in: microbial community of the AS systems, treatment plant operation (SRT and HRT), sampling methods (automated vs. grab sampling; frequency), and times (seasonal variation). The results of Joss et al (2005) and Plósz et al (2010) illustrate the potential importance of monitoring the human metabolite N 4 -acetyl-SMX in order to gain a more complete perspective on SMX degradation during WW treatment, which may help to explain the reported differences in removal efficiencies. The importance of sampling strategy in determining accurate estimates of pharmaceutical removals in WWTPs has recently been discussed by researchers, noting that the commonly used 24-h composite samples (with the effluent sampling time shifted by the mean HRT of the treatment system) ignore the mixing regime characteristics, flow, and concentration variability.…”
Section: Removal In Full-scale Wwtps Based On Asmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…Again, the variation in the observed SMX removals may be attributed to differences in: microbial community of the AS systems, treatment plant operation (SRT and HRT), sampling methods (automated vs. grab sampling; frequency), and times (seasonal variation). The results of Joss et al (2005) and Plósz et al (2010) illustrate the potential importance of monitoring the human metabolite N 4 -acetyl-SMX in order to gain a more complete perspective on SMX degradation during WW treatment, which may help to explain the reported differences in removal efficiencies. The importance of sampling strategy in determining accurate estimates of pharmaceutical removals in WWTPs has recently been discussed by researchers, noting that the commonly used 24-h composite samples (with the effluent sampling time shifted by the mean HRT of the treatment system) ignore the mixing regime characteristics, flow, and concentration variability.…”
Section: Removal In Full-scale Wwtps Based On Asmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Another study measured an increase in SMX concentration after full-scale biological WW treatment, which was attributed to deconjugation processes resulting in SMX being re-formed from its human metabolites. However, this could not be confirmed as the metabolites were not monitored (Plósz et al 2010). The most recent investigation has found that of the 90 % SMX removal achieved overall during conventional WW treatment, approximately 50 % can be attributed to biological treatment/AS with no significant sorption to sludge (Gao et al 2012a).…”
Section: Removal In Full-scale Wwtps Based On Asmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The increases of CIP concentration were observed occasionally after AS and CW treatments. Plosz et al (2010) have reported that the efficiency of biological removal of CIP was limited and sorption to sludge was considered as a principal removal pathway for CIP in the AS process Golet et al, 2003), so its desorption from sludge and wetland substrate might cause an increased effluent concentration in the AS and CW processes.…”
Section: Antibiotics Removal In Different Treatment Processesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fate (e.g., adsorption, bio-and chemical transformation) and transport of several groups of antibacterials and other pharmaceuticals during wastewater treatment have been well studied through bench-scale laboratory tests as well as in full-scale STPs (Behera et al, 2011;Gobel et al, 2005;Junker et al, 2006;Lindberg et al, 2006;McArdell et al, 2003;Plosz et al, 2010;Radjenovic et al, 2009;Zorita et al, 2009). In contrast, in-depth studies about behavior of the azole antifungals during various treatments in STPs, such as mechanical, biological, and chemical processes, are still lacking in spite of some works about distribution of these compounds in liquid phase Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Science of the Total Environment j o u r n a l h o m e p a g e : w w w .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%