2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.meegid.2015.11.002
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Divergence of the dengue virus type 2 Cosmopolitan genotype associated with two predominant serotype shifts between 1 and 2 in Surabaya, Indonesia, 2008–2014

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Cited by 36 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…Several shifts in the predominant DENV-4 genotype lineages occurred in the Philippines between 2004-2016. In concurrence with other studies in which genotype and lineage turnover coincide with changes in epidemic activity (19,(35)(36)(37)(38), our study demonstrated an increase in the number of DENV-4 patients during the turnover period. While the GIIa lineage in the Philippines forms a distinct lineage, processes of genotype replacement may have been a result of introductory strains and after that on-going local evolution, with the dominance of lineage L3 from the replacement of lineage L2 and sub-lineages within L3 (L3-1-1b).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Several shifts in the predominant DENV-4 genotype lineages occurred in the Philippines between 2004-2016. In concurrence with other studies in which genotype and lineage turnover coincide with changes in epidemic activity (19,(35)(36)(37)(38), our study demonstrated an increase in the number of DENV-4 patients during the turnover period. While the GIIa lineage in the Philippines forms a distinct lineage, processes of genotype replacement may have been a result of introductory strains and after that on-going local evolution, with the dominance of lineage L3 from the replacement of lineage L2 and sub-lineages within L3 (L3-1-1b).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Using this classification tree, the isolate was grouped together with DENV-2 isolates from other cities in Indonesia (Bali and Palembang). Further analysis of the Cosmopolitan genotype of DENV-2, using sets of sequences from Indonesia from recent years, revealed that the Surabaya 2012 isolate was grouped into the Surabaya lineage of the Cosmopolitan subclade, as proposed by Kotaki, et al [32] (data not shown). The isolate is closely related to an isolate of imported DENV from Indonesia in Taiwan in 2007 [33], and it shares common ancestors with isolates from Bali, Singapore, and Surabaya in 2011.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…This genotype is quite commonly found in Southeast Asia, including Indonesia [28]. Further analysis of the Cosmopolitan genotype, using Indonesia DENV isolates from recent years, revealed that the Surabaya 2012 isolate was grouped together into a subclade proposed as the Surabaya lineage, which grouped the majority of isolates from Surabaya during the period of 2008–2014 [32]. The Surabaya 2012 isolate shares common ancestors with the DENV isolate from Taiwan, which was imported from Indonesia.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We also picked up changes in DENV strain circulation, e.g. we isolated a genotype I Asia strain in a traveller returning from Indonesia in 2013 at the same time as local reports describing a shift from the predominantly circulating cosmopolitan genotype strains to Asian genotype strains [33]. …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%