2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep31157
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Divergent Annexin A1 expression in periphery and gut is associated with systemic immune activation and impaired gut immune response during SIV infection

Abstract: HIV-1 disease progression is paradoxically characterized by systemic chronic immune activation and gut mucosal immune dysfunction, which is not fully defined. Annexin A1 (ANXA1), an inflammation modulator, is a potential link between systemic inflammation and gut immune dysfunction during the simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection. Gene expression of ANXA1 and cytokines were assessed in therapy-naïve rhesus macaques during early and chronic stages of SIV infection and compared with SIV-negative controls… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…DCs in the maturational stage were immune-suppressive ( Table 3 ). DCs expressed PD-L1 , Jchain , and Anxa1 , which were correlated with immune tolerance and refrained the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines ( Källberg and Leanderson, 2008 ; Sena et al, 2016 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DCs in the maturational stage were immune-suppressive ( Table 3 ). DCs expressed PD-L1 , Jchain , and Anxa1 , which were correlated with immune tolerance and refrained the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines ( Källberg and Leanderson, 2008 ; Sena et al, 2016 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MS), Th17 cells exhibited a significant reduction in ANXA1 production, also reflecting how downregulation of this protein is associated with increased inflammation [ 86] . Th17 responses have also been shown to negatively correlate with ANXA1 expression in other models of inflammation, including in studies in primates with simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection [ 87] .…”
Section: Anxa1 In Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…DCs in the maturational phase were immune-suppressive ( Figure 4J). DCs expressed PD-L1, Jchain, and Anxa1, which were correlated with immune tolerance and refrained the secretions of pro-in ammatory cytokines [38,39].…”
Section: The Immune Landscape Of Uterus During the Estrus Cyclementioning
confidence: 99%