“…Therefore, the teaching activities should contain instructional materials related to those skills. For students, the learning process and the different methods of teaching applied by the teacher (Abulibdeh, Libdeh, Trayek, & Murshidi, 2019) in the classroom can determine their success in learning higher-order thinking skills (Troussas, Krouska, Virvou, & Sougela, 2019).…”