“…Also, species richness and abundance of pteridophytes are greater in shady forests than in more open ones or in open vegetation types because there are more shade tolerant species (umbrophiles) of pteridophytes than pioneers/ heliophiles (Tryon & Tryon 1982, Della 2016). Chen et al (2014), Daly et al (2006), Das et al (2013), Della (2016), Dzwonko & Kornas (1994), Eisner & Peterson (1998), Gamarra et al (2003), Gehrig-Downie et al (2012), Goebel et al (2006), Goforth (2006), Granville (1984), Guarino et al (2012), Guimarães et al (2014), Halme & Bodmer (2007), Haq et al (2017), Hemp (2002), Hernández et al (2013), Higgins et al (2011), Johns (1985, Karst et al (2005), Kessler (2001), Kessler & Bach (1999), Khwaiphan & Boonkerd (2008), Klinka et al (1989), Loschi et al (2010), Medeanic et al (2016), Nettesheim et al (2014), Nóbrega et al (2011), Norton (1994, Page (2002), Patil et al (2016), Pos & Sleegers (2010), Ranieri (2015), Richard et al (2000), Richardson & Walker (2010), Rocha-Uriartt et al (2016), Ruokolaine...…”