“…It is a Family of flowering plants with 53 genera and more than 1,200 species worldwide, mainly in China and Asia. Most species of this Family are aromatic, presenting perineal with or without tuberous rhizomes, and most of them have medicinal properties (Larsen et al, 1998;Saensouk et al, 2016). Popularly, these plants are widely used as food, seasoning, and for the treatment of a wide range of diseases due to their antimicrobial, antioxidant (Chen et al, 2008), anti-inflammatory (Namsa et al, 2009), analgesic, nematicidal, vasorelaxant, sedative, antineoplastic, anti-allergic, healing (Umar et al, 2011), antitussive, anti-influenza, antiemetic, antidiarrheal, antidiabetic, anti-urinary incontinence activities (Kumar et al, 2011;Victório, 2011), and widely studied regarding its AD pharmacological effects (Monroy et al, 2013;Roy, 2018).…”