Diversity of Bivalves in Mangrove Forest, Tok Bali Kelantan, Malaysia

Kassim, Zaleha; Ahmad, Zuhairi; Ismail, Norshida

doi:10.26480/gws.02.2018.04.09

Cited by 12 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…The domination of invasive mangrove palms such as Nypa fruticans indicates that the areas are heavily disturbed in ATPF. Researchers usually consider this species as one of the biological indicators for mangrove forest disturbance [47][48][49].…”

Section: Coconut Plantation As the Main Driver Of Mangrove Loss In Somentioning

confidence: 99%

Anthropogenic Drivers of Mangrove Loss and Associated Carbon Emissions in South Sumatra, Indonesia

Eddy

Milantara

Sasmito

et al. 2021

Forests

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The Air Telang Protected Forest (ATPF) is one of the most dynamic and essential coastal forest landscapes in South Sumatra, Indonesia, because of its location between multiple river outlets, including the Musi catchment—Sumatra’s largest and most dense lowland catchment area. While most ATPF areas are covered by mangroves, these areas have been experiencing severe anthropogenic-driven degradation and conversion. This study aims to evaluate land cover changes and associated carbon emissions in the ATPF over a 35-year period (1985–2020) by utilizing the available Landsat and Sentinel imagery from 1985, 2000, and 2020. Throughout the analysis period, we observed 63% (from 10,886 to 4059 ha) primary and secondary forest loss due to land use change. We identified three primary anthropogenic activities driving these losses, namely, land clearing for plantations and agriculture (3693 ha), coconut plantations (3315 ha), aquaculture (245 ha). We estimated that the largest carbon emissions were caused by coconut plantation conversion, with total carbon emissions of approximately 14.14 Mt CO2-eq. These amounts were almost 4 and 21 times higher than emissions from land clearing and aquaculture, respectively, as substantial soil carbon loss occurs once mangroves get transformed into coconut plantations. While coconut plantation expansion on mangroves could generate significant carbon stock losses and cleared forests become the primary candidate for restoration, our dataset could be useful for future land-based emission reduction policy intervention at a subnational level. Ultimately, our findings have direct implications for current national climate policies, through low carbon development strategies and emission reductions from the land use sector for 2030, as outlined in the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs).

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Section: Coconut Plantation As the Main Driver Of Mangrove Loss In Somentioning

confidence: 99%

Anthropogenic Drivers of Mangrove Loss and Associated Carbon Emissions in South Sumatra, Indonesia

Eddy

Milantara

Sasmito

et al. 2021

Forests

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“…(Neo and Todd 2013;Triandiza et al 2019). Several factors that affect the diversity and abundance of bivalves in their habitat are the availability of food sources, habitat conditions (physics-chemistry), competition, the presence of predators, and environmental changes due to human activities (Seitz et al 2006;Haag and Warren Jr 2010;Kassim et al 2018;Susetya et al 2018;Baderan et al 2019;Syukur et al 2021aSyukur et al , 2021b.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diversity of bivalves on the north coast of Lamongan, East Java, Indonesia

Atlanta

Rahayu

Mujiono³

2022

Biodiversitas

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Abstract. Atlanta V, Ambarwati R, Rahayu DA, Mujiomo N. 2022. Diversity of bivalves on the north coast of Lamongan, East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 4263-4271. Biodiversity in Indonesian waters is very abundant, one of which is bivalves. This study aimed to analyze the diversity, abundance, uniformity and dominance of bivalves, as well as to analyze the habitat profile of bivalves in the North Coast of Lamongan. Bivalves sampling was carried out at Kutang Beach and Joko Moersodo Beach. There were three research stations consisting of three sub-stations on each beach. At each sub-station, it was taken the plot of 5×5 m. Each plot contained five subplots of 1×1 m. The habitat profiles studied were temperature, pH, salinity, and turbidity and the type of substrate. Samples were identified based on morphological characters. The research data obtained were analyzed descriptive qualitatively. The results revealed that the bivalves found in the North Coast of Lamongan included Anadara antiquata, Vasticardium elongatum, Donax faba, Asaphis sp., Gari elongata, Serratina perplexa, Gafrarium pectinatum, Heterocardia gibbosula, Marcia hiantina, Marcia japonica, Marcia opima, Meretrix sp., and Venerupis aspera. The index value of bivalves’ diversity at the North Coast of Lamongan was 1.13-2.201. The habitat profile of the bivalves in the North Coast of Lamongan was as follows: temperature 29.3-31.7ºC, salinity 25-32 ppt, pH 7.59-8.18, turbidity 10.6-17.3 NTU and the dominant type of substrate was sandy mud. Bivalves were more commonly found on beaches with dense mangroves.

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“…Corn straw silage effectively alleviated the contradiction between grain and feed (Lizhen et al, 2006;Hassan et al, 2017). Corn straw manure can improve soil structure and nutrient content (Xiaobin et al, 2000;Halim et al, 2017;Kassim, et al, 2018). In dairy farming areas, farmer can gain free manure after selling corn straw as silage.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of corn straw manure as dairy manure on productivity and profitability of wheat at huang-huai-hai plain

Sui¹,

Guo²,

Li³

et al. 2019

JEB

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The study aimed to assess the effect of corn straw as dairy manure on productivity and profitability of wheat and then set up fertilization scheme of wheat-corn cropping system. Fourteen treatments of N, P O and K O fertilizer was carried out in the field, where corn was 2 5 2 used as silage corn, and dairy manure was returned to customary field. Yield, wheat price, fertilizer cost and incidental expense were investigated. The relationship between the amount of fertilizer and wheat yield was studied. The most economical fertilizer plan was made according to marginal effect.

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Diversity of Bivalves in Mangrove Forest, Tok Bali Kelantan, Malaysia

Cited by 12 publications

References 6 publications

Anthropogenic Drivers of Mangrove Loss and Associated Carbon Emissions in South Sumatra, Indonesia

Anthropogenic Drivers of Mangrove Loss and Associated Carbon Emissions in South Sumatra, Indonesia

Diversity of bivalves on the north coast of Lamongan, East Java, Indonesia

Effect of corn straw manure as dairy manure on productivity and profitability of wheat at huang-huai-hai plain

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