Diversity Of Soil Macrofauna On Several Land Use On Peatlands

Handayani, Wuri; Winara, Aji

doi:10.20886/jai.2020.3.2.77-88

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…Similarly, the secondary peatlands located in West Kalimantan exhibit a medium level (H' = 2.09). According to Handayani and Winara (2020), the level of macrofauna diversity in oil palm farms is comparatively reduced, with a recorded Shannon diversity index (H') value of 0.73. According to Gesriantuti et al (2016), the diversity in burnt peatlands with an acacia monoculture restoration (H' = 0.48) is higher compared to the diversity observed in forest types with heterogenous protection (H' = 0.31).…”

Section: Agroforestry and Biological Activities In Of Peat Soilsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Agroforestry as an approach to rehabilitating degraded tropical peatland in Indonesia

Jaya,

Dohong,

Page

et al. 2024

J. Degrade. Min. Land Manage.

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Peatland is a unique ecosystem with water saturation; peatland regulates hydrological processes, climate, environmental conditions, and biodiversity. Poor management practises regarding peatlands can lead to land degradation, and peatland degradation typically has negative effects. Recent tropical peatland research in Indonesia has predominantly revolved around the examination of the ecological consequences resulting from various management approaches. There is little study on farmers' agroforestry efforts to preserve and restore degraded peatlands. A comprehensive examination was undertaken to assess a range of facts, information, and scholarly articles pertaining to the practise of agroforestry on peatlands in Indonesia. The primary incentive for farmers to adopt agroforestry systems originates from their recognition of the impending scarcity of trees. By integrating intercrops with cultivated trees, farmers anticipate generating adequate money to fulfil their family's economic requirements. Farmers who choose intensive intercropping practises are motivated by market demand, whereas farmers who do not adopt this approach tend to favour crops that necessitate less rigorous management. The provision of governmental assistance holds significant importance, and there is a pressing need for additional guidance and support. The potential for rehabilitating degraded peatlands by the implementation of agroforestry practises of native tree species is considerable. Their growth patterns contribute to enhanced vegetative coverage, resulting in heightened moisture levels, reduced temperatures, diminished fire hazards, and improved peat soil quality. The relationship between the physiography of the land and the depth of the peat is directly associated with the patterns and components of agroforestry in peatland environments.

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Section: Agroforestry and Biological Activities In Of Peat Soilsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Agroforestry as an approach to rehabilitating degraded tropical peatland in Indonesia

Jaya,

Dohong,

Page

et al. 2024

J. Degrade. Min. Land Manage.

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“…As explained above, vegetable protein is no less effective than protein obtained from meat [14,17]. Such vegetable protein can be obtained from tempeh, a traditional food commonly consumed in Indonesia [18,19]. In a study, it was shown that resistance exercise, especially eccentric exercise, causes muscle damage, as evidenced by increasing creatine kinase (CK) levels, muscle soreness, and reduced muscle strength [20].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Soy-Based Tempeh Rich in Paraprobiotics Properties as Functional Sports Food: More Than a Protein Source

Subali,

Christos,

Givianty

et al. 2023

Nutrients

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To date, there has been no recent opinion that explores tempeh as a functional food that can improve sports performance. Hence, this opinion article aims to elaborate on recent findings on the potential effect on sports performance of soy-based tempeh. This opinion paper presents updated evidence based on literature reviews about soy-based tempeh and its relationship with sports performance. The paraprobiotic role of Lactobacillus gasseri for athletes has been found to restore fatigue and reduce anxiety. This is achieved by increasing protein synthesis activity in eukaryotic initiation factor-2 (EIF2) signaling known as an adaptive pathway for integrated stress response. In addition, these paraprobiotics prevent down-regulation associated with the oxidative phosphorylation gene, thereby contributing to the maintenance of mitochondrial function and recovery from fatigue. The authors believe that this opinion article will encourage researchers to continue to evolve soybean-based tempeh food products and increase the performance of athletes by consuming soy-based foods.

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Understory and Soil Macrofauna Diversity under the Three Young Native Species and Acacia crassicarpa in a Drained Peatland of Pelalawan-Riau, Indonesia

Pribadi

Junaedi

2021

E3S Web Conf.

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Most studies mentioned that Acacia crassicarpa belongs to invasive species that could threat the native biodiversity. To respond that issue, we conducted a study that covers the understory and soil macrofauna diversity of three native tree species, namely mahang (Macaranga pruinosa), skubung (Macaranga gigantea) and geronggang (Cratoxylum arborescens) and an exotic species namely krassikarpa in a drained peatland in Pelalawan, Riau. The observation of understory vegetation under each studied species was undertaken by using 2 x 1 m plots. Furthermore, the structure of macrofauna was observed by pitfall trap methods. Results revealed that there were two fern species namely Neprolephis biserrata and Stenochlaena palustris that dominated the understory vegetation in namely mahang (Macaranga pruinosa), skubung (Macaranga gigantea) and geronggang (Cratoxylum arborescens). The diversity index in vegetation structure among those four tree species was insignificantly varied. Moreover, the percentage of understory coverage under A. crassicarpa was significantly higher than that under all native tree species. On the other hand, Formicidae and Rhinotermitidae were dominant in skubung and krassikarpa. Meanwhile, Formicidae and Blattidae were high in mahang and geronggang. Furthermore, diversity index of macrofauna were significantly low at krassikarpas`s understory compare to other three native species. This study suggested that the introduction of krassikarpa affect the biodiversity.

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Diversity Of Soil Macrofauna On Several Land Use On Peatlands

Cited by 4 publications

References 15 publications

Agroforestry as an approach to rehabilitating degraded tropical peatland in Indonesia

Agroforestry as an approach to rehabilitating degraded tropical peatland in Indonesia

Soy-Based Tempeh Rich in Paraprobiotics Properties as Functional Sports Food: More Than a Protein Source

Understory and Soil Macrofauna Diversity under the Three Young Native Species and Acacia crassicarpa in a Drained Peatland of Pelalawan-Riau, Indonesia

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