2014
DOI: 10.1007/s00300-014-1521-y
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Diving behaviour of white-chinned petrels and its relevance for mitigating longline bycatch

Abstract: The white-chinned petrel (Procellaria aequinoctialis) is the seabird species most commonly killed by Southern Hemisphere longline fisheries. Despite the importance of diving ability for mitigating longline bycatch, little is known of this species' diving behaviour. We obtained data from temperature-depth recorders from nine white-chinned petrels breeding on Marion Island, southwestern Indian Ocean, during the late incubation and chickrearing period. Maximum dive depth (16 m) was slightly deeper than the previo… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Sink rates were calculated for 0–2 m, 2–4 m and 4–10 m depth strata and compared among treatments using a nonparametric Kuskal–Wallis test, followed by a Dunn test (‘Bonferroni’ method). Depth strata were classified as lowest to highest risk of seabirds attempting to retrieve sinking hooks, based on diving capabilities of albatrosses and medium‐sized petrels (Prince, Huin, & Weimerskirch, ; Rollinson, Dilley, & Ryan, ). Baited hooks in the 0–2 m depth stratum are accessible to all albatrosses and petrels, although the diving range of Diomedea spp.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Sink rates were calculated for 0–2 m, 2–4 m and 4–10 m depth strata and compared among treatments using a nonparametric Kuskal–Wallis test, followed by a Dunn test (‘Bonferroni’ method). Depth strata were classified as lowest to highest risk of seabirds attempting to retrieve sinking hooks, based on diving capabilities of albatrosses and medium‐sized petrels (Prince, Huin, & Weimerskirch, ; Rollinson, Dilley, & Ryan, ). Baited hooks in the 0–2 m depth stratum are accessible to all albatrosses and petrels, although the diving range of Diomedea spp.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the 4–10 m depth range, hooks are mostly available to medium‐sized diving petrels only. Beyond 10 m, the risk of seabirds retrieving baited hooks is reduced considerably; for example, 95% of the recorded white‐chinned petrel Procellaria aequitionctiallis dives were shallower than 7 m (Rollinson et al, ). The mean depths of baited hooks 30 s after deployment were compared using a one‐way ANOVA.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, emperor penguins (Aptenodytes forsteri) were studied at various colonies along the coast of the Antarctic continent (Wienecke et al, 2007). Albatrosses and diving petrels were studied at South Georgia and the South Orkney Islands (Phillips et al, 2005Rollinson et al, 2014). The only site where the diving ability of cormorants (Phalacrocorax spp.)…”
Section: Usage In Southern Ocean Speciesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…White-chinned petrels are proficient divers, capable of reaching 16 m deep [12]. However, <1% of dives attain this depth, the majority (95%) being ≤6 m deep.…”
Section: Target Depth Standardsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, <1% of dives attain this depth, the majority (95%) being ≤6 m deep. Diving at 1.5 m/s [12] a white-chinned petrel would take 6.7 seconds to reach 10 m deep. Baited hooks on conventionally weighted branch lines (60 g lead weight 3.5 m from the hook) released ≥6 m underwater averaged 0.41 ± 0.01 m/s (s.e.…”
Section: Target Depth Standardsmentioning
confidence: 99%