“…In the decades since a DNA barcoding system for specimen identifications was established, numerous studies have proven that this technique is effective for identifying species (Hajibabaei et al, 2006;Ward et al, 2009;Radulovici et al, 2010). DNA barcoding has now been successfully applied in insects (Janzen et al, 2005;Smith et al, 2005), crustaceans (Costa et al, 2007;Bilgin et al, 2014;Bucklin et al, 2022), fish (Ward et al, 2005;Hubert et al, 2008;Ghouri et al, 2020;Guimarães-Costa et al, 2020;Xu et al, 2021), birds (Hebert et al, 2004), and mammals (Lorenz et al, 2005;Clare et al, 2007). These achievements have benefited from the establishment of the Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDSystems), which is a global public standard dataset platform with general technical rules and identification systems for animal taxonomy.…”