2021
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.1c00115
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DNA Cleavage by Chemically Exfoliated Molybdenum Disulfide Nanosheets

Abstract: Chemically exfoliated MoS2 (ce-MoS2) nanosheets have been widely used in biomedical and environmental fields. Some in vitro studies demonstrated that ce-MoS2 might induce toxicity. However, the understanding of the mechanism of potential toxicity is lacking. In this study, we found that ce-MoS2 could directly induce breakage of double-stranded DNA with or without an external energy input, making it different from other two-dimensional nanomaterials. In a dark environment, the DNA cleavage exhibited a pH-depend… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The AFM images showed a similar pattern with the topological rearrangement of pDNA as that reported in the literature. 49 The topological rearrangement of pDNA observed by AFM images as well as the results of agarose gel electrophoresis both demonstrated that MBPs exhibited Topo I simulated activity in the cleavage process. 51−53 Topo I contained in the human body has a positive charge, and its electrostatic interaction with DNA slows down the rotation of the cleaved DNA chain, which is beneficial for regulation of the topological rearrangement of DNA.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The AFM images showed a similar pattern with the topological rearrangement of pDNA as that reported in the literature. 49 The topological rearrangement of pDNA observed by AFM images as well as the results of agarose gel electrophoresis both demonstrated that MBPs exhibited Topo I simulated activity in the cleavage process. 51−53 Topo I contained in the human body has a positive charge, and its electrostatic interaction with DNA slows down the rotation of the cleaved DNA chain, which is beneficial for regulation of the topological rearrangement of DNA.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…With the increase of temperature, the cleavage efficiency of MBP-f on pDNA was greatly improved (Figure a). Compared with other reported artificial nucleases, MBP has significant advantages on the binding affinity and DNA cleavage activity and does not require exogenous reagents. High ion concentrations tend to destroy the protein structure of natural enzymes or affect the binding strength of DNA cleavage agents to DNA, resulting in decreased activity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%