2002
DOI: 10.1016/s1097-2765(02)00431-8
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DNA Damage-Dependent Acetylation of p73 Dictates the Selective Activation of Apoptotic Target Genes

Abstract: The tumor suppressor p53 and its close relative p73 are activated in response to DNA damage resulting in either cell cycle arrest or apoptosis. Here, we show that DNA damage induces the acetylation of p73 by the acetyltransferase p300. Inhibiting the enzymatic activity of p300 hampers apoptosis in a p53(-/-) background. Furthermore, a nonacetylatable p73 is defective in activating transcription of the proapoptotic p53AIP1 gene but retains an intact ability to regulate other targets such as p21. Finally, p300-m… Show more

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Cited by 301 publications
(277 citation statements)
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“…68 Furthermore, these events have been linked to the induction of proapoptotic target genes. 69 Understanding how Pin1-induced conformational shifts affect the interaction of p53 with some of its partners and modulating its functions, may help us explain the specificity of the p53 response.…”
Section: The Prolyl Isomerase Pin1mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…68 Furthermore, these events have been linked to the induction of proapoptotic target genes. 69 Understanding how Pin1-induced conformational shifts affect the interaction of p53 with some of its partners and modulating its functions, may help us explain the specificity of the p53 response.…”
Section: The Prolyl Isomerase Pin1mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The transcriptional activity of p53 family members is mainly regulated at the posttranslational level. Indeed, phosphorylation, acetylation, prolyl-isomerization and sumoylation are the most characterized post-translation modifications of p53 family members that impact on their transcriptional activity either by potentiating or dictating the selectivity in the activation of the proper target gene (Jayaraman and Prives, 1999;Costanzo et al, 2002;Brooks and Gu, 2003;Xu, 2003;Bode and Dong, 2004;Strano et al, 2005). The net result of this selective transcriptional activation is the maximization of the efficacy of the anti-tumoral effects.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After DNA damage, TAp73 rapidly accumulates (Agami et al, 1999;Gong et al, 1999) predominantly via transcription-independent mechanisms. Indeed, the major determinants regulating p73 accumulation are tyrosine phosphorylation by c-abl, acetylation by p300 and Itch downregulation (Costanzo et al, 2002;Bernassola et al, 2004;Mantovani et al, 2004;Rossi et al, 2005). Once accumulated, TAp73 transactivates genes like p21, Bax and Puma to induce cell cycle arrest or apoptosis (see Melino et al, 2002 for a review).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%