2017
DOI: 10.1111/pcn.12622
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DNA methylation of membrane‐bound catechol‐O‐methyltransferase in Malaysian schizophrenia patients

Abstract: Our results suggested that the methylation level was affected by the severity of the clinical symptoms of schizophrenia and might also be influenced by pharmacological treatment. The epigenetic alteration of COMT in the peripheral blood could be a potential peripheral biomarker of schizophrenia.

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Cited by 23 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 52 publications
(118 reference statements)
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“… 78 The role of DNA methylation in other mental disorders has also been explored. For example, the methylation level of catechol-O-methyl transferase in peripheral blood was lower in patients with schizophrenia (SZ) than in healthy controls in a Malaysian study, 79 which seemed to be affected by the severity of the clinical symptoms as well as the pharmacological treatment. 79 Moreover, crosstalk between different epigenetic signals including DNA methylation, histone modifications, and micro RNAs was also suggested in the development of SZ.…”
Section: Dna Methylation and Common Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“… 78 The role of DNA methylation in other mental disorders has also been explored. For example, the methylation level of catechol-O-methyl transferase in peripheral blood was lower in patients with schizophrenia (SZ) than in healthy controls in a Malaysian study, 79 which seemed to be affected by the severity of the clinical symptoms as well as the pharmacological treatment. 79 Moreover, crosstalk between different epigenetic signals including DNA methylation, histone modifications, and micro RNAs was also suggested in the development of SZ.…”
Section: Dna Methylation and Common Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the methylation level of catechol-O-methyl transferase in peripheral blood was lower in patients with schizophrenia (SZ) than in healthy controls in a Malaysian study, 79 which seemed to be affected by the severity of the clinical symptoms as well as the pharmacological treatment. 79 Moreover, crosstalk between different epigenetic signals including DNA methylation, histone modifications, and micro RNAs was also suggested in the development of SZ. 80 , 81 In addition, some genome-wide studies found that differentially methylated CpGs are strongly related to the development of Parkinson's disease (PD), either from the cerebral cortex, 82 or from blood and saliva.…”
Section: Dna Methylation and Common Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our systematic review yielded 29 studies (Table 1). Eighteen studies analyzed methylation in patients with schizophrenia, four studies in patients with bipolar disorder, and seven studies in a combined sample of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. The majority (n=22) of studies included observational sampling, such as cross‐sectional or case‐control studies, and the remaining analyzed changes in a prospective manner.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two studies identified increased COMT methylation; the first in patients with schizophrenia on antipsychotics compared to healthy controls and the second in patients with schizophrenia with metabolic syndrome . In contrast, two studies found decreased COMT methylation in patients with schizophrenia versus controls and furthermore, in one study, lower methylation was also specifically associated with atypical antipsychotic treatment . 5‐HTT findings were also mixed with one study finding decreased methylation with long‐term antipsychotic use whereas another study found no differences .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
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