2010
DOI: 10.1021/ml100131b
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DNA Sequence Preference and Adduct Orientation of Pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine Antitumor Agents

Abstract: The pyrrolobenzodiazepines (PBDs) are covalent DNA minor-groove binding agents with a reported preference for binding to 5 0 -Pu-G-Pu sequences with their A rings oriented toward the 3 0 -end of the covalently modified DNA strand. Using HPLC/MS methodology and a range of designed hairpin-forming 17-mer oligonucleotides, the kinetics of reaction of a bis-pyrrole PBD conjugate (GWL-78, 2) has been evaluated with eight isomeric oligonucleotides, each containing a single PBD binding site in one of two locations. T… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…With regard to the PBD scaffold it is well established that it forms a covalent linkage at the N2 position of a guanine base of the DNA while the other subunit of this new conjugate is likely to interact within the DNA through the non-covalent interactions. [63,76] This aspect has been investigated in detail in case PBD-naphthalimide and benzimidazole conjugates examine their sequence selective binding ability.…”
Section: Wwwintechopencommentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With regard to the PBD scaffold it is well established that it forms a covalent linkage at the N2 position of a guanine base of the DNA while the other subunit of this new conjugate is likely to interact within the DNA through the non-covalent interactions. [63,76] This aspect has been investigated in detail in case PBD-naphthalimide and benzimidazole conjugates examine their sequence selective binding ability.…”
Section: Wwwintechopencommentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sie enthalten auch eine elektrophile Imineinheit (oder entsprechend ein Carbinolamin oder einen Carbinolaminmethylether) an der N10-C11-Position im B-Ring, die zwischen ihrem C11-Atom und der C2-NH 2 -Gruppe einer Guaninbase eine kovalente Aminalverknüpfung bilden kann (Abbildung 2 A). Dies findet jedoch erst statt, wenn sich das Mole- 4]benzodiazepine (PBDs) sind eine Familie sequenzselektiver Wirkstoffe, die an die kleine Furche der DNA binden und eine kovalente Aminalbindung zwischen der C11-Position und den C2-NH 2 -Gruppen der Guaninbasen bilden. Anthramycin ist das erste Beispiel eines PBD-Monomers und wurde in den 1960er Jahren entdeckt.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…PBD-Monomere wie Anthramycin (1) überbrücken in der Regel drei DNA-Basenpaare mit einer beschriebenen Prä-ferenz für 5'-Pu-G-Pu-3'-Sequenzen, [1b, 3] obwohl sie, wie aktuellere Daten nahelegen, eine kinetische Präferenz für 5'-Py-G-Py-3'-Sequenzen zeigen (Pu = Purin, Py = Pyrimidin). [4] Seit der Entdeckung von Anthramycin in den frühen 1960er Jahren [2] und seiner nachfolgenden Untersuchung im klinischen Rahmen [5] wurde von verschiedenen Forschungsgruppen und Industrielaboren eine Reihe synthetischer PBDs [1f, 6] entwickelt. Zum Beispiel wurden nichtkovalente Komponenten, die in der kleinen Furche binden, an die C8-Position des PBD-A-Rings angehängt [z.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The cytotoxicity of these molecules is thought to be directly related to the formation of interstrand cross-links (in this instance at Pu-GATC-Py sites [22,23]), and members of the PBD dimer class are now being used as payloads for antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) [24,25]. Evidence is accumulating to suggest additional mechanisms of action including the formation of intrastrand cross-links [9,10,26] and mono-adducts, the inhibition of transcription factor binding [27,28] and the inhibition of enzymes such as endonucleases [29,30] and RNA polymerase [31].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%