Do Sleep Disorders and Western Diet Influence Psoriasis? A Scoping Review

Controne, Ilaria; Scoditti, Egeria; Buja, Alessandra; Pacifico, Alessia; Kridin, Khalaf; Fabbro, Massimo Del; Garbarino, Sergio; Damiani, Giovanni

doi:10.3390/nu14204324

Cited by 12 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 164 publications

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“…Moreover, although nearly 6–11% of individuals with psoriasis may experience inflammatory arthropathy, commonly known as psoriasis arthritis [ 54 ], 23.4% of participants suffered from psoriatic arthritis, while 15.3% had a prevailing mucosal (mainly genital) involvement.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Oral Lesions and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Adult Patients with Psoriasis: A Retrospective Chart Review

Di Spirito,

Raimondo,

Di Palo

et al. 2024

Life

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Psoriasis is a widespread chronic inflammatory skin disease, that negatively affects physical and emotional well-being and quality of life, as shown by the generally low Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). Psoriasis is burdened by associated comorbidities and some patients manifest concurrent oral lesions, although the existence of oral psoriasis remains controversial. Psoriasis-specific and nonspecific oral lesions and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL), self-assessed using the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire, were retrospectively reviewed in adult untreated psoriasis patients with ≥15 teeth, who were non-smokers and had no dental or periodontal infections. Sample (age, gender, comorbidities) and descriptive variables (Body Surface Area-BSA, Psoriasis Area and Severity Index-PASI, Dermatology Life Quality Index-DLQI, severity of psoriasis, distribution of lesions and predominant involvement, years since diagnosis) were correlated with DLQI and OHIP-14 and compared by baseline DLQI and OHRQoL classes. Charts from 90 participants were included. No oral lesions were detected, and excellent/good OHRQoL was found in 94% of the participants. DLQI scores displayed positive significant associations with PASI and BSA, while OHIP-14 with hypertension and IMID, and age. PASI and BSA were significantly higher in participants with DLQI > 10 and also differed significantly among OHQRoL ranks, as well as mucosal involvement and comorbidities. Specifically, among subjects revealing an Excellent OHQRoL, 92.6% were non-IMID, 75% non-hypertensive, 89.7% non-diabetic subjects, 86.8% of non CVD-subjects.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Oral Lesions and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Adult Patients with Psoriasis: A Retrospective Chart Review

Di Spirito,

Raimondo,

Di Palo

et al. 2024

Life

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“…Although no uniform dietary recommendations have been created, there is undoubtedly growing interest in diet therapy for psoriasis [ 38 , 39 ]. The approach of specialists from around the world has changed over the years.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The approach of specialists from around the world has changed over the years. Still, it is now recognized that diet plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of psoriasis in addition to the identified provoking factors [ 38 , 39 ]. There are indications that in patients with psoriasis, the diet used should be low in calories and rich in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids [ 40 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Alcohol Intake, Smoking, and Diet Evaluated Using the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test Questionnaire on the Severity of Plaque Psoriasis in 44 Patients Using the Body Surface Area and Psoriasis Area and Severity Index Scales, and Quality of Life Using the Dermatology Life Quality Index Questionnaire

Michalski¹,

Palazzo-Michalska²,

Michalska-Bańkowska³

et al. 2023

Med Sci Monit

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Background This study aimed to evaluate the effects of alcohol intake, assessed using the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT) questionnaire, on the severity of plaque psoriasis using the Body Surface Area (BSA) and Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) scales, and quality of life using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) questionnaire. Material/Methods The diagnosis of psoriasis was made based on the clinical picture. We enrolled 24 patients with psoriasis vulgaris, and the AUDIT test conducted at the time of follow-up indicated a possible risky/harmful pattern of alcohol consumption or alcohol dependence syndrome among the patients (>8 points). The comparison group consisted of 20 psoriatic patients and AUDIT <8 points. The BSA and PASI scales were used to determine the severity of psoriasis, and the DLQI questionnaire assessed patients’ quality of life and how they felt during the week preceding the survey. Results As the amount and frequency of alcohol consumed increased, the exacerbation of lesions measured according to the PASI and BSA scales was significantly higher ( P <0.05), and the quality of life decreased ( P <0.05). We noted that inadequate and excessive dietary intake of total protein, total fat, and assimilable carbohydrates were associated with statistically significantly higher values of BSA and PASI scores and, thus, more severe psoriatic lesions ( P <0.05). Conclusions An unbalanced diet, alcohol abuse, and smoking negatively affect the course of psoriasis vulgaris, hence the importance of patient education.

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“…On the other hand, lack of sleep (sleep disorder) causes several problems and difficulties in daily life [ 4 ]. To name a few, sleep disorders increase the levels of hormones that control hunger, increase consumption of sweet, salty, and fatty foods, decrease the levels of physical activity, and increase the risk of obesity, stroke, and heart disease [ 5 ]. It may also cause stress, fatigue, and functional weaknesses [ 6 , 7 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Potential of Machine Learning for Predicting Sleep Disorders: A Comprehensive Analysis of Regression and Classification Models

Alazaidah,

Samara,

Aljaidi

et al. 2023

Diagnostics

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Sleep disorder is a disease that can be categorized as both an emotional and physical problem. It imposes several difficulties and problems, such as distress during the day, sleep-wake disorders, anxiety, and several other problems. Hence, the main objective of this research was to utilize the strong capabilities of machine learning in the prediction of sleep disorders. In specific, this research aimed to meet three main objectives. These objectives were to identify the best regression model, the best classification model, and the best learning strategy that highly suited sleep disorder datasets. Considering two related datasets and several evaluation metrics that were related to the tasks of regression and classification, the results revealed the superiority of the MultilayerPerceptron, SMOreg, and KStar regression models compared with the other twenty three regression models. Furthermore, IBK, RandomForest, and RandomizableFilteredClassifier showed superior performance compared with other classification models that belonged to several learning strategies. Finally, the Function learning strategy showed the best predictive performance among the six considered strategies in both datasets and with respect to the most evaluation metrics.

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Do Sleep Disorders and Western Diet Influence Psoriasis? A Scoping Review

Cited by 12 publications

References 164 publications

Oral Lesions and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Adult Patients with Psoriasis: A Retrospective Chart Review

Oral Lesions and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Adult Patients with Psoriasis: A Retrospective Chart Review

Potential of Machine Learning for Predicting Sleep Disorders: A Comprehensive Analysis of Regression and Classification Models

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