2016
DOI: 10.4238/gmr.15017321
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Docetaxel enhances apoptosis and G2/M cell cycle arrest by suppressing mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling in human renal clear cell carcinoma

Abstract: ABSTRACT. Tremendous efforts have been made in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients' research; however, clinical findings in patients have been disappointing. The aims of our study were to identify better or alternative therapeutic methods that can reverse chemotherapy resistance and to enhance sensitivity to docetaxel (DOX)-based chemotherapy drugs. We evaluated the anti-proliferative effect of DOX against RCC cells. DOX was found to suppress proliferation of RCC cells under in vitro and in vivo settings. Flow… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Docetaxel has been used to treat various types of cancers. In vitro, docetaxel suppresses proliferation and induces apoptosis by suppressing the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling in renal cell carcinoma cells (28). Docetaxel induces cell apoptosis and suppresses cell proliferation in non-small cell lung cancer cells by upregulating microRNA-7 expression (29).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Docetaxel has been used to treat various types of cancers. In vitro, docetaxel suppresses proliferation and induces apoptosis by suppressing the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling in renal cell carcinoma cells (28). Docetaxel induces cell apoptosis and suppresses cell proliferation in non-small cell lung cancer cells by upregulating microRNA-7 expression (29).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cell line and animal data have identified upregulation of epigenetically silenced genes and consequent restoration of cell-cycle checkpoints as an important potential mechanism of action and indeed previous in vitro studies have correlated the antitumor activity of both AZA and DEC with their ability to effect changes in cell-cycle gene expression and induce G 2 phase arrest (7,23,24). Consequently, the observation that heterozygous predicted loss of function mutations in CDKN2A, a cell-cycle checkpoint activator, are correlated with decreased survival in AZA-treated patients is supportive of the hypothesis that induction of cell-cycle arrest is a potentially important mechanism of action of this agent.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, stimulating alkaline phosphatase in renal tumor cell lines can deactivate ERK1/2; so, alkaline phosphatase may be used as a potential therapeutic target of RCC [117]. Docetaxel may suppress proliferation of RCC cells under in vitro and in vivo settings by suppressing cell growth, by inducing of both apoptosis and G2/M cell cycle arrest, which is related to reduced phosphorylation of ERK1/2 [118]. In vivo growth of a resistant to sunitinib human RCC cell line in nude mice is significantly inhibited after treatment with axitinib (compared to after treatment with sunitinib); accompanying the marked inhibition of angiogenesis, which proves that the antitumor activity of axitinib in RCC cells, at least in part, is involved in the inactivation of ERK1/2 [119].…”
Section: Erk1/2mentioning
confidence: 99%