Doença cerebrovascular no Brasil de 1990 a 2015: Global Burden of Disease 2015

Lotufo, Paulo A; Goulart, Alessandra Carvalho; Passos, Valéria Maria de Azeredo; Satake, Fabio Mitsuhiro; Marinho, Fátima; França, Elizabeth; Ribeiro, Antônio Luiz Pinho; Benseñor, Isabela Judith Martins

doi:10.1590/1980-5497201700050011

Cited by 62 publications

(83 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…In 2015, 593,015 cases of cerebrovascular diseases were found in Brazil. 1 According to recent estimates, there is a tendency toward a progressive increase in the number of deaths from cerebrovascular diseases, and it is estimated that by 2030 the percentage will reach 12.1% of the world mortality. 2 Cerebral aneurysm consists of localized dilation of the vascular wall which, when ruptured, generates subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Microsurgery of Cerebral Aneurysm: Epidemiological Profile

Ribeiro

Menezes

Madeira

et al. 2020

Arquivos Brasileiros de Neurocirurgia: Brazilian Neurosurgery

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Objectives Intracranial aneurysm consists of localized dilatation of the vascular wall. Its importance includes the fearsome event of rupture and subarachnoid hemorrhage, which presents high morbimortality rates. The present study aimed to analyze the profile and clinical outcome of patients submitted to the microsurgical approach of cerebral aneurysm in the city of Criciúma, state of Santa Catarina, Brazil, from 2015 to 2018. Methods A retrospective observational study was performed, with secondary data collection and a quantitative approach of 47 charts. Results A predominance of females (74.5%) and a mean age of 53 years old (53.53 ± 9.64) was observed. The middle cerebral artery was the most affected vessel (36.2%), with the highest percentage of aneurysms being between 2.1 mm and 7.0 mm (65.9%). There was a correlation between consciousness level and classification on the Hunt-Hess (HH) scale. Patients with Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) > 7 points had a better prognostic score in the HH scale, and those with GCS ≤ 7 points had a worse prognostic score in the HH scale. Conclusions The present study observed the presence of important risk factors for cerebral aneurysm formation, such as gender, age, smoking, and systemic arterial hypertension. The present study can measure a correlation of the level of consciousness with the HH classification.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Microsurgery of Cerebral Aneurysm: Epidemiological Profile

Ribeiro

Menezes

Madeira

et al. 2020

Arquivos Brasileiros de Neurocirurgia: Brazilian Neurosurgery

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“…1,2 In Brazil, early mortality (at ages of less than 70 years) has presented an impressive decline since 2005, from 55.7% in that year to 30.5% in 2015, but is still very high. 3 Although the risk of death due to stroke is decreasing in all regions of Brazil, faster declines were observed in the wealthiest areas, thus exacerbating the social inequalities in the country. 4,5 Secondary prevention of stroke mortality is a key point in relation to achieving continuous reduction in stroke mortality over the next decades.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Stroke at baseline of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil): a cross-sectional analysis

2018

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“…For colorectal cancer, there was an increased in age-standardized mortality rate from 1990 to 2015 in men in Brazil, and there was a stability in women [21]. For stroke [22], ischemic heart disease [23], and diabetes mellitus [24], there was decreased in age-standardized mortality rate from 1990 to 2015 in men and women in Brazil. The third hypothesis to explain the reduction in agestandardized mortality rates for all causes observed in the present study and that seems to explain, in part, these results is the fact that Brazil has been successful in reducing other risk factors for noncommunicable chronic diseases [25,26].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical inactivity as a risk factor for all-cause mortality in Brazil (1990–2017)

Silva

Tremblay

Marinho

et al. 2020

Popul Health Metrics

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Background The aim of this study was to estimate the mortality from all causes as a result of physical inactivity in Brazil and in Brazilian states over 28 years (1990–2017). Methods Data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study for Brazil and states were used. The metrics used were the summary exposure value (SEV), the number of deaths, age-standardized mortality rates, and the fraction of population risk attributable to physical inactivity. Results The Brazilian population presented risk of exposure to physical inactivity of (age-standardized SEV) of 59% (95% U.I. 22–97) in 1990 and 59% in 2017 (95% U.I. 25–99). Physical inactivity contributed a significant number of deaths (1990, 22,537, 95% U.I. 12,157–34,745; 2017, 32,410, 95% U.I. 17,976–49,657) in the analyzed period. These values represented mortality rates standardized by age (per 100,000 inhabitants) of 31 (95% U.I. 17–48) in 1990 and 15 (95% U.I. 8–23) in 2017. From 1990 to 2017, a decrease in standardized death rate from all causes attributable to physical inactivity was observed in Brazil (− 52%, 95% U.I. − 54 to − 49). The Brazilian states with better socioeconomic conditions presented greater reductions in age-standardized mortality (male: rho = 0.80; female: rho 0.84) over the period of 28 years. Conclusions These findings support the promotion of physical activity in the Brazilian population for the prevention of early mortality.

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Doença cerebrovascular no Brasil de 1990 a 2015: Global Burden of Disease 2015

Cited by 62 publications

References 28 publications

Microsurgery of Cerebral Aneurysm: Epidemiological Profile

Microsurgery of Cerebral Aneurysm: Epidemiological Profile

Stroke at baseline of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil): a cross-sectional analysis

Physical inactivity as a risk factor for all-cause mortality in Brazil (1990–2017)

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