“…Jurisdictions leading the development and preliminary implementation of more systematic climate stress tests have experience conducting climate-related risk research, stakeholder engagement, scenario analyses, and stress test pilots, as well as issuing complementary supervisory guidance. For example, in advance of the Climate Biennial Exploratory Scenario (CBES), the BOE produced extensive research on climate-related financial risks [ 109 , 144 – 147 ], conducted a survey of industry climate risk practices [ 148 ], issued a supervisory statement on climate risk [ 149 ], and launched a pilot climate stress test for the insurance sector [ 110 , 111 ]. Similarly, in advance of the implementation of climate stress tests [ 117 ], European authorities partnered to conduct climate scenario analyses [ 94 , 95 , 98 ], publish supervisory guidance for climate risk analysis and disclosure [ 150 ], and review bank-led climate stress testing practices as part of alignment with supervisory expectations [ 74 ].…”