Does Meconium Peritonitis Pseudo-Cyst Obstruct Labour?

Abstract

Meconium peritonitis pseudo-cyst is very rare. Its perinatal management is controversial and can be associated with increased fetomaternal morbidity and mortality. A 34-week gestation infant with large meconium peritonitis pseudo-cyst, detected by intrapartum fetal ultrasound study, had abnormally increased ratio of fetal abdominal circumference to head circumference. Intrapartum aspiration of the pseudo-cyst was performed and was followed by a smooth vaginal delivery. The postnatal course of the baby showed that early laparotomy was essential for stabilisation of the infant's general condition.

Meconium Peritonitis: Antenatal Diagnosis and Management. Two Case Reports

“…As immediate diagnosis and surgery are crucial after birth, termination of pregnancy is unnecessary [7]. However, an elective preterm delivery by cesarean section at 35 th gestational week could be recommended to prevent disease progression and enable an early intervention [8].…”