Brancaccio and Fontana (2013) have suggested that the central bank influences the solvency conditions of firms and households in the economic system. This "solvency rule" is examined here within a stylised model of a monetary union characterised by different rates of accumulation and inflation across its two member countries. The rule highlights the existence of a relationship between the interest rate set by the central monetary authority, and the allocation of ownership of physical capital among the member countries of the monetary union, i.e. the "rates of capital centralization". The paper also shows the conditions under which the existence and stability of policy mechanisms, including deflationary, currency devaluation and government intervention policies, are able to guarantee the achievement and maintenance of the solvency condition in a stylised monetary union. (0)113 343 4465). We are grateful to the two anonymous referees of this Journal for very helpful comments and suggestions, which have helped to improve the paper considerably. All errors are our responsibility. VECCHIO Brancaccio and Fontana (2013) have suggested that the central bank influences the solvency conditions of firms and households in the economic system. This "solvency rule" is examined here within a stylised model of a monetary union characterised by different rates of accumulation and inflation across its two member countries.
KeywordsThe rule highlights the existence of a relationship between the interest rate set by the central monetary authority, and the allocation of ownership of physical capital among the member countries of the monetary union, i.e. the "rates of capital centralization".The paper also shows the conditions under which the existence and stability of policy mechanisms, including deflationary, currency devaluation and government intervention policies, are able to guarantee the achievement and maintenance of the solvency condition in a stylised monetary union.
NUOVOBrancaccio and Fontana (2013) have suggested that the central bank influences the solvency conditions of firms and households in the economic system. This "solvency rule" is examined here within a stylised model of a monetary union characterised by different rates of accumulation and inflation across its two member countries.The rule highlights the existence of a relationship between the interest rate set by the central monetary authority and the "rates of capital centralization", which describe the changes in the allocation of ownership of physical capital among the member countries of the monetary union.The paper also shows the nexus between solvency and government debt sustainability and examines the implications of deflationary or currency devaluation policies for the solvency condition and the speed of capital centralization.
Commented [GF1]:I am not sure I follow this suggestion. As far as I remember, the "rates of centralization" of physical capital refer to the net sales or acquisitions of existing capital that are necessary to guarante...