Does the Indonesian farmer empowerment policy enhance the professional farmer? Empirical evidence based on the difference-in-difference approach

Adam, Lukman; Jin, Jia; Khan, Anwar

doi:10.1016/j.techsoc.2022.101924

Cited by 12 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 54 publications

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“…Therefore, this paper employs the DID model to examine the impact of the National Entrepreneurial Cities on urban carbon emission efficiency. DID models are widely used in the field of economics and sociology for evaluating the effects of policy implementation [44]. The accuracy of assessing these effects has been validated through numerous studies.…”

Section: Model Specification 311 Difference-in-difference Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Entrepreneurship promotion policies and urban carbon emission efficiency: does environmental concerns matter?

He,

Zhou

2024

Environ. Res. Commun.

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To foster economic and social development, many countries have adopted entrepreneurship promotion policies. However, existing research on entrepreneurship promotion policy primarily focuses on its employment incentive effect, while neglecting to examine the underlying impact mechanism and its effect on environmental sustainability. Based on the quasi-natural experiment of China's National Entrepreneurial Pilot Cities, this paper employs the difference-in-differences model to examine the impact of the National Entrepreneurial Cities pilot policy on urban carbon emission efficiency. The study finds that China's National Entrepreneurial Cities pilot policy has generally impaired urban carbon emission efficiency, and a series of robustness tests show that the results are robust. National Entrepreneurial Cities pilot policy decreases urban carbon emission efficiency by increasing the proportion of necessity entrepreneurship, inhibiting the upgrading of industrial structure, and increasing overcapacity. The government's environmental concerns and the public's environmental concerns play a prominent role in improving the adverse impact of the National Entrepreneurial Cities on carbon emission efficiency and mainly play a significant role in central and western cities, cities with low per capita GDP, cities with high economic growth pressure, and resource-dependent cities. The research of this paper provides a reference for the government to promote entrepreneurship while taking environmental effects into account.

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Section: Model Specification 311 Difference-in-difference Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Entrepreneurship promotion policies and urban carbon emission efficiency: does environmental concerns matter?

He,

Zhou

2024

Environ. Res. Commun.

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“…To change the farmer's perspective on technology transfer or agricultural mechanization, facilitators or extension workers need assistance in educating farmers using technology transfer adaptation strategies (Aidoo et al, 2021). Farmer empowerment (Adam, Jin and Khan, 2022) and facilitator assistance may be required for years before the group becomes farmer-led and independent (Prager, 2022) (Ruml et al, 2022). They are vital because it is a critical determinant of food security (Ingutia and Sumelius, 2022), resulting in a shift in understanding farmers' goals for new technologies (Ensor and de Bruin, 2022) The geographical aspect is a barrier to the food supply in Lingga Regency.…”

Section: Figure 2 Agricultural Community Sustainable Empowerment Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sustainable Agricultural Policy Strategies to Support the Existence of Subsistence Agriculture in Lingga Regency

Wijaya¹,

Amri²

2022

JGPP

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The production of subsistence farmers dominates Lingga's agricultural commodities as an alternative food supply. However, this production helps meet food needs in Lingga Regency. Along with the development of regional development, to meet the needs and regional food security and guard against land conversion activities, it is necessary to protect agricultural land. This article aims to identify the implementation of the Sustainable Food Agricultural Land Protection Program in Lingga Regency, Riau Islands Province. This research is a qualitative study with a study approach that examines the government's efforts to overcome land conversion and support the productivity of subsistence farmers as alternative food suppliers by making policies to protect agricultural land for sustainable food. Research shows that to anticipate the occurrence of land conversion, the local government of Lingga Regency issued two regulations to ensure the protection of sustainable agricultural land and the determination of the area of rice fields. This study still has limitations, namely respondents for primary data sources, especially in farmer groups. As a result, additional research will be conducted to include subsistence farmers and monitor the policy progress of the sustainable Food and agriculture land conservation program in Lingga Regency.

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“…Because of the many advantages of the DID method, it has been widely used in medical, e-commerce, finance, agriculture, and other aspects. Schreyo ¨gg J. and Grabka MM use the difference-in-difference method to explore the impact of German outpatient care co-payments on the overall needs of doctors [12]; Wang et al found that e-commerce can significantly reduce agricultural nonpoint source pollution [13]; Kim et al explored whether the expansion of dental insurance for the elderly would have an impact on dental care needs [14]; and Adam et al found that even after the adoption of the farmer empowerment method, the problems of agricultural production factors and rice yield in Indonesia still exist [15].…”

Section: Introduction and Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Can low-carbon pilot policies improve the efficiency of urban carbon emissions?——A quasi-natural experiment based on 282 prefecture-level cities across China

et al. 2023

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Low-carbon pilot policies are an important way to achieve the goal of "peak carbon neutrality" and are of great significance to China’s international commitments. Based on a sample of 282 prefecture-level cities from 2006 to 2020, this paper investigates the impact of low-carbon pilot policies on urban carbon efficiency using a quasi-natural experiment with three batches of low-carbon pilot cities in 2010, 2012, and 2017, respectively. It is found that: (1) low-carbon pilot cities can improve urban carbon emission efficiency, which is still valid after a series of robustness tests such as the parallel trend test, placebo test, PSM-DID, and counterfactual test; (2) low-carbon pilot cities can enhance urban carbon emission efficiency by promoting the level of urban innovation and advanced urban industrial structure; and (3) the impact of low-carbon pilot policies on urban carbon emission efficiency is heterogeneous across cities with different geographical locations, population sizes, and resource endowment types. The findings provide policy insights for the promotion of low-carbon pilot policies and strengthening the construction of low-carbon pilot cities.

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Does the Indonesian farmer empowerment policy enhance the professional farmer? Empirical evidence based on the difference-in-difference approach

Cited by 12 publications

References 54 publications

Entrepreneurship promotion policies and urban carbon emission efficiency: does environmental concerns matter?

Entrepreneurship promotion policies and urban carbon emission efficiency: does environmental concerns matter?

Sustainable Agricultural Policy Strategies to Support the Existence of Subsistence Agriculture in Lingga Regency

Can low-carbon pilot policies improve the efficiency of urban carbon emissions?——A quasi-natural experiment based on 282 prefecture-level cities across China

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