Does Treadmill Exercise Improve Performance of Cognitive or Upper-Extremity Tasks in People With Chronic Stroke? A Randomized Cross-Over Trial

Ploughman, Michelle; McCarthy, Jason; Bossé, Melissa; Sullivan, Heather J.; Corbett, Dale

doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.05.017

Cited by 80 publications

(72 citation statements)

References 34 publications

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“…It is also possible that physical activity does not affect cognitive function in people with a compromised central nervous system regardless of dosage. For example, Ploughman et al 30 suggested that exercise is unable to improve cognitive performance in individuals after stroke. This finding may also be true for individuals with MS.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Aerobic Exercise in People with Multiple Sclerosis

Swank¹,

Thompson²,

Medley³

2013

International Journal of MS Care

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The aims of this study were to explore the feasibility of structured aerobic exercise followed by a period of unstructured physical activity and determine the impact of such exercise on cognition, mood, and quality of life in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). A convenience sample of 9 individuals with relapsing-remitting MS performed 30 minutes of aerobic exercise (upper-and lower-extremity ergometry and treadmill ambulation) twice weekly for

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Aerobic Exercise in People with Multiple Sclerosis

Swank¹,

Thompson²,

Medley³

2013

International Journal of MS Care

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“…A summary of the results is presented in (Ploughman et al, 2008). This within-subject cross-over study did not find beneficial effects of exercise on cognition in stroke victims after a 20-minute bout of aerobic training (AT).…”

Section: Exercise and Neurocognition Following Abimentioning

confidence: 95%

“…While two studies investigated the effects of exercise in a TBI population (Chin et al, 2015;McMillian et al, 2002), ten others focused solely on stroke victims (El-Tamawy et al, 2014;Fang et al, 2003;Kluding et al, 2011;Marzolini et al, 2013;Moore et al, 2015;Nilsson et al, 2001;Ploughman et al, 2008;Pyöriä et al, 2007;Quaney et al, 2009;Studenski et al, 2005). Studies in the latter population sometimes excluded patients who had experienced multiple strokes (Fang et al, 2003;Marzolini et al, 2013;Pyöriä et al, 2007).…”

Section: Mediating Factors 3341 Diagnosismentioning

confidence: 99%

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A systematic review of the effect of physical exercise on cognition in stroke and traumatic brain injury patients

Vanderbeken

Kerckhofs

2017

NRE

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Abstract. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether physical exercise enhances cognition following TBI or stroke. DATA SOURCES: Studies were identified through searches of PubMed, ScienceDirect and the reference lists of papers that were included for full-text evaluation. Medical subject headings from three concepts, i.e. brain injury, physical exercise and cognition, were used to incorporate related search terms. STUDY SELECTION: Included were all trials published in English that assessed cognition before and after an exercise intervention in human adults with TBI or stroke. Nine randomized and two non-randomized controlled trials, as well as three single group pre-post studies were included. DATA EXTRACTION: Relevant data concerning the methods and results of the included studies were extracted. Methodological quality of the RCT's was evaluated using the PEDro scale. Non-randomized trials were assessed using the Downs and Black checklist. DATA SYNTHESIS: The included trials were generally of medium methodological quality, though often plagued with issues of internal and external validity. The studies exhibited great heterogeneity, rendering a meta-analysis infeasible. CONCLUSIONS: Though well-designed studies are still needed, the preponderance of evidence suggests a positive effect of physical exercise on global cognitive functioning, especially in the chronic stages of a brain injury. Time after injury as well as the duration of the exercise program are mediating factors.

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“…Кроме того, программируемая электромиостимуляция обладает способностью эф-фективно модулировать пластические свойства цен-тральной нервной системы (как и при транскрани-альной магнитотерапии), что используется в ком-плексных программах реабилитации больных с ин-сультом и поражениями головного мозга другого генеза [13,17,[20][21][22].…”

Section: ключевые слова: постинсультная реабилитация транскраниальнаunclassified

The peculiarities of the application of transcranial magnetic therapy and electrical stimulation for the treatment of the patients presenting with various types of stroke

Ea¹

2015

Vopr. kurortol. fizioter. lech. fiz. kul't.

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Does Treadmill Exercise Improve Performance of Cognitive or Upper-Extremity Tasks in People With Chronic Stroke? A Randomized Cross-Over Trial

Cited by 80 publications

References 34 publications

Aerobic Exercise in People with Multiple Sclerosis

Aerobic Exercise in People with Multiple Sclerosis

A systematic review of the effect of physical exercise on cognition in stroke and traumatic brain injury patients

The peculiarities of the application of transcranial magnetic therapy and electrical stimulation for the treatment of the patients presenting with various types of stroke

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