Domain-specific responses to power-based interaction

Bugental, Daphne Blunt; Beaulieu, David A.; Schwartz, Alex; Dragosits, Rebecca

doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2008.10.005

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Vocal parameters are nonverbal features of a spoken message (Tusing & Dillard, 2000). These parameters are less controllable than other types of nonverbal behaviors (Zuckerman, Larrance, Spiegel, & Klotman, 1981) and may serve as a valid indicator of the speaker's current emotional state (Bugental, Beaulieu, Schwartz, & Dragosits, 2009).…”

Section: Acoustic Properties Of Speechmentioning

confidence: 99%

Acoustic Properties of Dominance and Request Utterances in Social Anxiety

Galili¹,

Amir²,

Gilboa–Schechtman³

2013

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology

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Social anxiety (SA) has been consistently linked to subjectively rated perceptions of nonconfident vocal communication, yet the link between SA and objective vocal properties remains understudied. the present study aimed to explore the association between SA and auditory parameters of planned speech differing in expressive intent. Participants (n = 95) read neutral, command, and request sentences. Acoustic properties (fundamental frequency-mF0, intensity, speech rate, speech fluency) of these utterances were analyzed. Consistent with a pattern of nonconfident vocal performance, SA was associated with a higher mF0 in men and women, and lesser vocal intensity in men. Moreover, as compared to neutral sentences, SA was associated with lesser increase of vocal intensity in command utterances, and greater decrease of vocal intensity in request utterances. in men, but not in women, SA was also associated with slower speech rate in request sentences. Socially anxious men, and to a lesser degree, socially anxious women, appear to exhibit an enhanced use of vocal strategies associated with de-escalation of conflict. the importance of examining the production of nonverbal cues of dominance and affiliation in SA is highlighted.

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Section: Acoustic Properties Of Speechmentioning

confidence: 99%

Acoustic Properties of Dominance and Request Utterances in Social Anxiety

Galili¹,

Amir²,

Gilboa–Schechtman³

2013

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology

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“…In the present study we sought to extend the investigation of the effects of changes in social belongingness, to include objective measures of vocal production. Acoustic analysis of speech is emerging as an indirect, noninvasive, and sensitive measure of emotional state (Elfenbein and Ambady, 2002 ; Juslin and Laukka, 2004 ) and interpersonal strategies (Bugental et al, 2009 ), in research as well as in clinical settings (Diamond et al, 2010 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…These nonverbal features of a spoken message (Tusing and Dillard, 2000 ) have been shown to play an important role in conveying emotions (Laukka and Elfenbein, 2011 ) and in conducting power negotiation (Scherer, 1986 ; Scherer et al, 2003 ). Vocal parameters are less controllable than are other types of nonverbal behaviors (Zuckerman et al, 1981 ) and therefore may serve as “honest signals” of the speaker's current emotional state (Bugental et al, 2009 ). The vocal parameters that have been most frequently used in past research are fundamental frequency (mF0) and vocal intensity.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Being â€œinâ€ or â€œoutâ€ of the game: subjective and acoustic reactions to exclusion and popularity in social anxiety

Gilboa–Schechtman

Galili

Sahar

et al. 2014

Front. Hum. Neurosci.

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Social Anxiety (SA) has been shown to be associated with compensatory deficits in pro-social behavior following exclusion and with failure to capitalize on social success. We assessed the subjective and expressive responses of high (n = 48) and low (n = 56) socially anxious individuals to exclusion, acceptance, and popularity induced by a participation in an online ball-tossing game. Before the manipulation, participants read aloud neutral and command utterances. Following the manipulation, participants rated their mood and cognitions and re-read the utterances. Acoustic properties (fundamental frequency–mF0, vocal intensity) of these utterances were analyzed. We found greater differences in self-esteem between high and low socially anxious individuals following the exclusion condition, as compared to the acceptance condition. Among low socially anxious individuals, exclusion promoted increased vocal confidence, as indicated by decreased mF0 and increased vocal intensity in uttering commands; High socially anxious individuals exhibited an opposite reaction, responding to exclusion by decreased vocal confidence. Following popularity, high SA was associated with decreased enhancement in mood and self-esteem in women but not in men. Consistent with evolutionary and interpersonal accounts of SA, we highlight the importance of examining the effects of SA and gender on events indicating unambiguous and unanimous social acceptance. Examining reactivity to changes in belongingness may have important implications for understanding the core mechanisms of SA.

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“…They found that parents who felt power-disadvantaged relative to their children were more reactive (emotionally, autonomically, cognitively, and behaviorally) and more likely to engage in hostile and verbally aggressive parenting (Bugental et al 1993(Bugental et al , 1990Bugental and Shennum 1984). Moreover, relationships between feeling powerless and engaging in over-reactive and hostile parenting were especially pronounced for fathers (Bugental et al 2009;Bugental and Happaney 2000).…”

Section: Candidate Mechanisms Of Change For Fathering In the Context Of Domestic Violencementioning

confidence: 99%

Parenting in Fathers Who Have Exposed Their Children to Domestic Violence: Identifying Targets for Change

Scott

Thompson-Walsh

Nsiri

2018

Int. Journal on Child Malt.

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In the aftermath of children's exposure to domestic violence, professionals are often rightly concerned about the extent and nature of fathers' ongoing relationships with their children. In addition to considering the extent and impact of fathers' past abuse, child welfare workers need to make judgments about whether he has become safer and more able to parent his children. We reviewed a range of literatures to identify changes in DV fathers that are predictive of father-child relationships that are free from abuse and predictive of healthy child outcomes. Hostile/over-reactive parenting and difficulties with co-parenting emerged as the most promising targets for change. Fathers' gender role stress, depression, and substance abuse were also identified as potentially important predictors of better child outcomes. Level of father involvement and father-child emotional closeness showed more complex relations to child safety and well-being and, as such, were not considered promising as general targets for parenting interventions with fathers who have exposed their children to domestic violence.

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Domain-specific responses to power-based interaction

Cited by 4 publications

References 21 publications

Acoustic Properties of Dominance and Request Utterances in Social Anxiety

Acoustic Properties of Dominance and Request Utterances in Social Anxiety

Being â€œinâ€ or â€œoutâ€ of the game: subjective and acoustic reactions to exclusion and popularity in social anxiety

Parenting in Fathers Who Have Exposed Their Children to Domestic Violence: Identifying Targets for Change

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Domain-specific responses to power-based interaction

Cited by 4 publications

References 21 publications

Acoustic Properties of Dominance and Request Utterances in Social Anxiety

Acoustic Properties of Dominance and Request Utterances in Social Anxiety

Being â€œinâ€ or â€œoutâ€ of the game: subjective and acoustic reactions to exclusion and popularity in social anxiety

Parenting in Fathers Who Have Exposed Their Children to Domestic Violence: Identifying Targets for Change

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Being â€œinâ€ or â€œoutâ€ of the game: subjective and acoustic reactions to exclusion and popularity in social anxiety