“…Green's function topology has been used in particular for classification of topologically protected nodes in the quasiparticle energy spectrum of systems of different dimensions including the vacuum of Standard Model in its gapless state [53,23,26,31]; for the classification of the topological ground states in the fully gapped 2 + 1 systems, which experience intrinsic quantum Hall and spin-Hall effects [4,14,20,21,23,31]; in relativistic quantum field theory of 2 + 1 massive Dirac fermions [54,55,56]; etc.…”