Domestic Violence and Immigrant Women: A Glimpse Behind a Veiled Door

Park, Tanya; Mullins, Amanda; Zahir, Nasim; Salami, Bukola; Lasiuk, Gerri; Hegadoren, Kathleen

doi:10.1177/1077801220984174

Cited by 12 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 52 publications

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“…The findings from this study confirm other studies' evidence on the importance of prioritizing the needs of migrant women at risk and exposed to GBV [8,21,26]. This study sought to broaden our understanding of how different elements of intersectionality have been incorporated into the violence-related policies in Canada and highlight the extent to which GBV against migrant women in Canada is rooted in multiple systems of oppression and inequalities [37].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 76%

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A policy review on the visibility of migrant women exposed to, and at risk of gender-based violence: Considerations for inclusive and equitable policies and programs in Canada

Chadambuka,

Essue

2024

PLOS Glob Public Health

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Gender based violence (GBV) has had distinct and disproportionate impact on the health and wellbeing of migrant women in Canada. Currently, there is dearth of documented information concerning the inclusion of migrant women in GBV-related public policies in Canada. The present study examines the extent to which Canadian public policies reflect and address the needs of migrant women who have experienced GBV. We conducted a policy review of publicly available documents at federal and provincial (British Columbia and Ontario) levels. Migrant women’s visibility in the Canadian policy landscape remains limited, as their unique needs are often grouped into broader categories such as ‘newcomers, or visible minorities’. This approach fails to acknowledge their distinct lived experiences. Regardless of the federal and provincial efforts in developing policies targeted at GBV prevention, several significant policy gaps came to light. These include the absence of well-defined protective measures for migrant women in precarious employment as well as the hurdles posed by immigration restrictions that pose a significant challenge for those seeking to leave abusive relationships, particularly in cases of dependent migration status. The highlighted policy gaps have negative impact on migrant women’s social functioning, including limiting access to services and opportunities, and this has adverse effects on their overall health and wellbeing. To ensure the effectiveness and significance of GBV policies, it is imperative that policymakers acknowledge and target the distinct vulnerabilities and needs of migrant women who experience GBV. The inclusion of an intersectional perspective in the formulation and implementation of policies is essential, as it facilitates the recognition of the distinct needs of migrant women. Failure to acknowledge these varying needs and the real-life experiences of this diverse group can jeopardize the comprehensive and successful implementation of GBV response policies, not only in Canada but also worldwide. Prioritizing this aspect is crucial.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 76%

“…Considerable attention has been drawn to the scope and extent of IPV against migrant women in Canada [8,25,26] yet the breadth of GBV exposures and the negative consequences extend beyond partner violence. There is a dearth of literature on the extent to which GBVrelated policies address the needs of migrant women.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A policy review on the visibility of migrant women exposed to, and at risk of gender-based violence: Considerations for inclusive and equitable policies and programs in Canada

Chadambuka,

Essue

2024

PLOS Glob Public Health

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“…Gender violence in intimate partner relationships is a persistent phenomenon with multiple causes, forms and effects (Park et al, 2021). According to the World Health Organization (2012), violence is a behaviour that causes damage to the health and well-being of individuals, and can be directly related to physical, psychological, sexual (interpersonal violence), social or economic (collective violence) damage, both in the victim and in his or her family.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Violent intimate relationships of Brazilian women in Portugal

Silva

Mendes²,

Neves³

et al. 2022

MIG

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This study aims to understand the intimate experiences of immigrant Brazilian women living in Portugal, and also to characterize possible victimization experiences in their intimate relationships. The empirical base was constituted by 114 immigrant women, and the results show that the intimate experiences of these women are marked by violence episodes both in Portugal and in Brazil. The most frequent types of violence were psychological and verbal violence, with these practices occurring more than once in their intimate relationships. When experiencing violence episodes, these women do not seek help and do not file a formal complaint, which legitimizes and reinforces the victimization to which they are subjected. This study intends to contribute to the development of action strategies that lead to the real protection of immigrant victims and to challenge the greater risk that immigration can entail in the lives of immigrant women, especially for victims of intimate violence.

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“…-isolation from social support networks due to migration, making it harder for women to reach out for help or find solace (Park et al, 2021).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The impact of DV extends beyond the individual victims, affecting the health and well-being of their children and the broader community. This has led to a global recognition of the need for more comprehensive and inclusive approaches to address and prevent violence against immigrant women, acknowledging the unique challenges they face (Park et al, 2021).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Domestic Violence Among Immigrant Women: Challenges, Causes and Ways to Overcome

Ryspay

2024

bjlss

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The article is dedicated to the critical examination of domestic violence among immigrant women, focusing on the identification of challenges, underlying causes, and the development of effective countermeasures to address and prevent such violence. The purpose of the study is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of domestic violence in the context of immigrant populations and to unearth the complex interplay of cultural, social, and legal factors that influence these dynamics. The tasks of the research include: assessing the extent and nature of domestic violence within immigrant communities; exploring the cultural, social, and legal contributors to such violence; and identifying the barriers that prevent affected women from seeking and obtaining help. The results of the study reveal a nuanced understanding of domestic violence in immigrant communities, highlighting the multifarious barriers that immigrant women face, from language and cultural differences to legal and systemic obstacles. The results of the analysis showed that the principal issues faced by immigrant women in the sphere of domestic violence include alarmingly high instances of intimate partner violence, with reports from specific ethnic demographics indicating that as many as 61% of individuals may experience such abuse within their lifetimes. Cultural stigmas and language barriers are significant impediments, often deterring immigrant women from seeking necessary help and from leveraging the support mechanisms that exist. Сomplexities in navigating the legal and healthcare systems of their host countries contribute to a sense of disorientation and lack of support among these women. The absence of confidential and culturally sensitive interpreters in healthcare settings further obstructs open communication about experiences of domestic abuse. The practical significance lies in the article's potential to inform policymaking, enhance service provision, and guide community interventions, aiming to improve the safety and well-being of immigrant women.

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Domestic Violence and Immigrant Women: A Glimpse Behind a Veiled Door

Cited by 12 publications

References 52 publications

A policy review on the visibility of migrant women exposed to, and at risk of gender-based violence: Considerations for inclusive and equitable policies and programs in Canada

A policy review on the visibility of migrant women exposed to, and at risk of gender-based violence: Considerations for inclusive and equitable policies and programs in Canada

Violent intimate relationships of Brazilian women in Portugal

Domestic Violence Among Immigrant Women: Challenges, Causes and Ways to Overcome

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