“…In, e.g., [8,9], the authors http://jwcn.eurasipjournals.com/content/2012/1/293 proposed the use of dynamic frequency re-use, whereas in [10,11] power control was utilized for downlink and uplink cross-layer interference mitigation purposes, respectively. In addition, contributions of [12][13][14] explored the use of transmit beamforming (TBF) methods for interference mitigation that rely on explicit channel state information (CSI) reports in the reverse channel (i.e., for FDD air interfaces), while [15] analyzed the use of a busy burst protocol to coordinate the selection of TBF vectors at neighboring cells when channel reciprocity holds (i.e., for TDD air interfaces). In [16], a scheduling method was presented for reducing macro-femto interference, and in [17,18] beamforming and scheduling were combined for inter-femtocell interference mitigation purposes.…”