2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbih.2019.100030
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Dopamine activates NF-κB and primes the NLRP3 inflammasome in primary human macrophages

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Cited by 32 publications
(33 citation statements)
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References 218 publications
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“…Drugs of abuse also exacerbate the effects of the HIV proteins trans-activator of transcription (Tat) and gp120 in inducing oxidative stress, microgliosis, and astrogliosis (Aksenov et al, 2001(Aksenov et al, , 2003Shah et al, 2013;Samikkannu et al, 2015;Zeng et al, 2018). Moreover, HIV Tat primes and activates proinflammatory responses in microglia via the NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome (Chivero et al, 2017), and dopamine can activate NF-κB and prime the NLRP3 inflammasome in macrophages (Nolan et al, 2020) (however, see Zhu et al, 2018). This could be exacerbated by drugs of abuse that promote dopamine transmission within areas of the brain that are particularly vulnerable to HIV, such as the striatum (Nolan and Gaskill, 2019).…”
Section: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (Hiv)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Drugs of abuse also exacerbate the effects of the HIV proteins trans-activator of transcription (Tat) and gp120 in inducing oxidative stress, microgliosis, and astrogliosis (Aksenov et al, 2001(Aksenov et al, , 2003Shah et al, 2013;Samikkannu et al, 2015;Zeng et al, 2018). Moreover, HIV Tat primes and activates proinflammatory responses in microglia via the NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome (Chivero et al, 2017), and dopamine can activate NF-κB and prime the NLRP3 inflammasome in macrophages (Nolan et al, 2020) (however, see Zhu et al, 2018). This could be exacerbated by drugs of abuse that promote dopamine transmission within areas of the brain that are particularly vulnerable to HIV, such as the striatum (Nolan and Gaskill, 2019).…”
Section: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (Hiv)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Substance abuse likely mediates these effects by dysregulating immune function and increasing HIV replication in CNS myeloid cells such as macrophages and microglia (17,18,(29)(30)(31)133), which are primary drivers of HIV neuropathogenesis (32)(33)(34)(35). Previous data from our lab shows that dopamine, which is increased by the use of all addictive substances, enhances both HIV infection and inflammatory cytokine production in primary human macrophages (50,(54)(55)(56)60). Infection of myeloid cells requires the chemokine receptor CCR5, and this receptor is also required for dopamine-mediated increases in HIV entry into these cells (55,83).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Treatment with IL-10 (50 ng/mL) was used as a positive control, as this cytokine increases CCR5 expression in human monocytes, macrophages, and microglia (79,102,103). This use of a positive control in hMDM is similar to what we and others have published (50,60,104), as there is considerable variation in the hMDM inflammatory response to environmental stimuli (105-107). Therefore, donors in which IL-10 did not increase CCR5 at 1 hour were excluded from the analysis.…”
Section: Dopamine Alters the Proportion Of Ccr5 Conformations In Hmdmmentioning
confidence: 88%
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“…Based on the results of a joint analysis of transcriptomics and metabolomics, dopamine, γ-Aminobutyric acid, and leukotriene C4 were selected for further study. It had been shown that bacterial infection can cause a dopamine burst in the brain and Dopamine activates NF-κB and primes the NLRP3 in ammasome in primary human macrophages [68,69]. The study also unveiled that γ-Aminobutyric acid, the principal inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain, has activation functions in the immune system [70].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%