2013
DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2013.00102
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Dopamine, cognitive function, and gamma oscillations: role of D4 receptors

Abstract: Cognitive deficits in individuals with schizophrenia (SCZ) are considered core symptoms of this disorder, and can manifest at the prodromal stage. Antipsychotics ameliorate positive symptoms but only modestly improve cognitive symptoms. The lack of treatments that improve cognitive abilities currently represents a major obstacle in developing more effective therapeutic strategies for this debilitating disorder. While D4 receptor (D4R)-specific antagonists are ineffective in the treatment of positive symptoms, … Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(47 citation statements)
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References 243 publications
(334 reference statements)
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“…where they are thought to be involved in numerous cognitive functions (i.e., from working memory to executive functions and emotion) that are often found to be altered in mental pathologies, such as schizophrenia, attention and hyperactivity disorders, autism and so on (see [Furth et al, 2013] and references therein). Whether prefrontal D 4 receptors are involved in sexual effects of D 4 agonists and antagonists found in this study is unknown at present, although experimental evidence is available for a role of dopamine in this brain area in sexual arousal and motivation (see Melis and Argiolas, 2011]).…”
Section: Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where they are thought to be involved in numerous cognitive functions (i.e., from working memory to executive functions and emotion) that are often found to be altered in mental pathologies, such as schizophrenia, attention and hyperactivity disorders, autism and so on (see [Furth et al, 2013] and references therein). Whether prefrontal D 4 receptors are involved in sexual effects of D 4 agonists and antagonists found in this study is unknown at present, although experimental evidence is available for a role of dopamine in this brain area in sexual arousal and motivation (see Melis and Argiolas, 2011]).…”
Section: Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among dopamine receptors, D4 is mostly expressed in GABAergic neurons of the cerebral cortex, hippocampus, and substantia nigra [6]. Therefore, D4 receptor plays an important role in cognitive tasks and memory performance and is one of the major goals in treating schizophrenia [7]. Some efforts were based on synthesis of selective ligands against D4 receptor.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although hippocampal dysfunction contributes to cognitive impairment in schizophrenia (Gastambide et al, 2015), and dopamine receptors regulate inhibition in hippocampus (Gonzalez-Islas and Hablitz, 2001), haloperidol has not been found to be effective for treating the cognitive symptoms in schizophrenia (Furth et al, 2013). It is currently not known how haloperidol will affect hippocampal circuit function altered as a result of interneuron transcriptional dysregulation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%