Zn3Sb4O6F6 crystallites
were synthesized by a pH-regulated hydrothermal synthetic approach,
while doping on Zn3Sb4O6F6 by KI was performed by the “incipient wetness impregnation
technique.” The effect of KI in Zn3Sb4O6F6 is found with the changes in morphology
in the doped compound, i.e., needle-shaped particles with respect
to the irregular cuboid and granular shaped in the pure compound.
Closer inspection of the powder diffraction pattern of doped compounds
also reveals the shifting of Braggs’ peaks toward a lower angle
and the difference in cell parameters compared to the pure compound.
Both metal oxyfluoride comprising lone pair elements and their doped
compounds have been successfully applied as photocatalysts for methylene
blue dye degradation. Knoevenagel condensation reactions were performed
using Zn3Sb4O6F6 as the
catalyst and confirmed 99% yield even at 60 °C temperature under
solvent-free conditions. Both pure and KI-doped compounds were tested
against several standard bacterial strains, i.e., Enterobacter sp., Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus sp., Salmonella sp., Bacillus sp., Proteous sp., Pseudomonas sp., and Klebsiella sp. by the “disk
diffusion method” and their antimicrobial activities were confirmed.