2014
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.89.075116
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Doubling of entanglement spectrum in tensor renormalization group

Abstract: We investigate the entanglement spectrum in HOTRG -tensor renormalization group (RG) method combined with the higher order singular value decomposition-for two-dimensional (2D) classical vertex models. In the off-critical region, it is explained that the entanglement spectrum associated with the RG transformation is described by 'doubling' of the spectrum of a corner transfer matrix. We then demonstrate that the doubling actually occurs for the square-lattice Ising model by HOTRG calculations up to D = 64, whe… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(57 citation statements)
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“…The decay is rapid, and therefore further increase of the number of block-spin state from D = 24 to a larger number does not significantly improve the precision in Z n ; the difference in f (T c ) between D = 8 and D = 16 is already of the order of 10 −6 . It should be noted that the eigenvalues are not distributed equidistantly in logarithmic scale; the corner double line structure is absent 24,25 .…”
Section: Numerical Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The decay is rapid, and therefore further increase of the number of block-spin state from D = 24 to a larger number does not significantly improve the precision in Z n ; the difference in f (T c ) between D = 8 and D = 16 is already of the order of 10 −6 . It should be noted that the eigenvalues are not distributed equidistantly in logarithmic scale; the corner double line structure is absent 24,25 .…”
Section: Numerical Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fractal structure of the lattice modifies the entanglement spectrum from that on the square lattice explained by the corner double line picture 24,25 . Since each corner is missing in the fractal structure in Fig.…”
Section: Conclusion and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[82,83] that the correlation length ξ determined by the MPS wave function at the critical point serves as this finite length scale. The finite correlation length stems from the finite entanglement properties for finite D MPS, so this approach is also known as finite entanglement scaling [84][85][86][87]. For a normalized MPS wave function with a given D, the effective correlation length ξ can be easily evaluated as…”
Section: Matrix Product State and Finite Correlation Length Scalingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several previous papers concentrated on the Ising model [7,11] or phase boundaries of spin 1 models [5]. The XXZ model has a rich phase structure including a extended critical phase.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This enables significantly more detailed investigations and tests than those previously available. Most studies up to now concentrated either on the classical or quantum Ising model [4,7,10,11] or the phase boundaries only [5]. The low-lying spectrum is not usually considered, since precision calculations require large tensor sizes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%