“…The longest accessibility gap is defined as the longest duration between two consecutive accessibility events, in a given period of time. In previous research (Elfving, Stagnaro, Winton, 2003;Rui, Pingyuan and Xiaofei, 2005;Ley, Wittmann, Hallmann, 2009;Chester, 2009;Bonyan Khamseh, 2010;Bonyan Khamseh and Navabi, 2010), the longest accessibility gap is the metric for minimum required level of in-orbit autonomous operation of the satellites. Long accessibility gaps are inherent characteristics of LEO missions.…”