2003
DOI: 10.2516/ogst:2003008
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Downsizing of Gasoline Engine: an Efficient Way to Reduce CO2 Emissions

Abstract: Résumé -Écosuralimentation des moteurs à essence : une voie efficace pour réduire les émissions de CO 2 -En vue d'atteindre les engagements pris pour 2008 en matière de réduction des émissions de CO 2 de l'ensemble du parc de véhicules, la R&D moteur explore différentes solutions. Du point de vue des émissions de CO 2 , les moteurs à essence souffrent d'un handicap en comparaison avec des motorisations Diesel. La réduction de la taille des moteurs à essence (downsizing) est une voie prometteuse pour améliorer … Show more

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Cited by 164 publications
(84 citation statements)
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“…An engine air mass flow that is too high can be counterbalanced by a reduced ignition efficiency, as indicated in Equation (1). Thus, the solution to the control problem is not unique.…”
Section: Formulation Of the Control Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…An engine air mass flow that is too high can be counterbalanced by a reduced ignition efficiency, as indicated in Equation (1). Thus, the solution to the control problem is not unique.…”
Section: Formulation Of the Control Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reducing the displacement of a spark-ignited (SI) engine reduces both engine friction [1] and pumping [2] losses in part-load engine operation. Since in every day driving as well as in various drive cycles the engine is mostly operated in part load, this measure reduces the overall fuel consumption.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This way offers a high CO 2 saving potential -20% and more ( [6][7][8])-and, looking to the future, presents high synergy with mild hybridisation for further gain.…”
Section: The Ifp View Of the Gasoline Enginementioning
confidence: 99%
“…To enable fast and stable combustion, high air tumble-motion is obtained thanks to tumble type air ducts and a piston with a bowl. A dedicated short duct, low plenum volume, engine air intake system is also fitted [7]. From an experimental point of view, conditions are as follows: -the relative air/fuel ratio (λ) is fixed at 1.0 while upstream turbine temperature in the hottest scroll is below the temperature limit (950°C for twin-scroll housing); -the exhaust back pressure is fixed at almost 45 kPa at maximum power (5500 rpm);…”
Section: Engine and Experimental Conditionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based at IFP on an innovative combination of homogeneous direct injection, turbocharging and variable valve timing [1,2], this approach allows reduction of burnt gas residuals thanks to a scavenging effect. Thus, with increasing knock resistance, the engine displacement can be reduced and the engine achieves higher efficiency at low and partial loads while maintaining attractive power output at full load.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%