1986
DOI: 10.2466/pms.1986.63.2.415
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Dream Content after Using Visual Inverting Prisms

Abstract: All night sleep electroencephalograms were recorded in 10 healthy adults for 2 nights. On the second night all subjects were requested to be at the laboratory 5 hr. before their usual bedtime and were submitted to the same routine for performance on several visuomotor tasks; experimental subjects were required to use visual inverting prisms upon their arrival and during the performance of the tasks. Subjects were awakened 10 min. after each paradoxical sleep episode for dream collection. Dream content was sign… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…In early studies from Howard Roffwarg’s laboratory (Bowe-Anders, Herman, & Roffwarg, 1974; Tauber, Roffwarg, & Herman, 1968) subjects wore red-tinted goggles for an extended period of time during wakefulness, which led to altered perceptual qualities during dreaming. Similar effects have been seen on the dreams of subjects who wore prism goggles that invert the visual field for an extended period of time during wakefulness (e.g., Corsi-Cabrera et al, 1986).…”
Section: Waking Experience Memory Reactivation and Dreamssupporting
confidence: 60%
“…In early studies from Howard Roffwarg’s laboratory (Bowe-Anders, Herman, & Roffwarg, 1974; Tauber, Roffwarg, & Herman, 1968) subjects wore red-tinted goggles for an extended period of time during wakefulness, which led to altered perceptual qualities during dreaming. Similar effects have been seen on the dreams of subjects who wore prism goggles that invert the visual field for an extended period of time during wakefulness (e.g., Corsi-Cabrera et al, 1986).…”
Section: Waking Experience Memory Reactivation and Dreamssupporting
confidence: 60%
“…However, it should be noticed that these modifications were found using various criteria, i.e. increases in REM duration [170,172,174], in the number of REM episodes [172] or in REM percentage of sleep time [140,147,171,173], but also rapid-eye movement density [138 -141] and number [138] or even dream con tents [169] which make it difficult to conduct comparisons in this heteroclite task collection. Incidentally, it was also found that ocular saccades performed prior to sleep could actually occur less often in subsequent REM sleep than when not trained before [175,176].…”
Section: Human Studies: Although Initial Studies Failed To Show Any S...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Experimentally, Dement and Wolpert (1958) collected 15 REM dream reports from individuals deprived of fluids for 24 h prior to sleeping in the laboratory, and five dreams contained thirst-related content. Pre-sleep priming with a visual stimulus is likewise effective; Goodenough et al (1975) show that watching a stressful film prior to sleep increased dream negativity, whereas use of visual inverting prisms led to more active and vivid dreams ( Corsi-Cabrera et al, 1986 ). Pre-sleep rehearsal of current concerns, as opposed to exposure to stimuli, also has some efficacy in incubating dreams.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%