Drogas - Pra que te quero? Drogadição e Adolescência na Voz dos Socioeducadores

Abstract

RESUMO -Foi estudada a compreensão de seis socioeducadores sobre a relação entre o uso de drogas e a prática infracional de adolescentes em cumprimento de medida socioeducativa em meio aberto. O método qualitativo descritivo foi instrumentalizado por entrevistas semiestruturadas, e a análise se deu a partir das interpretações por eles atribuídas para o uso de drogas. Para os socioeducadores, tal uso está relacionado às condições históricas de exclusão social, ressaltando a dificuldade de acesso ao lazer e aos serviços de tratamento. A relação com a prática infracional foi constatada para um pequeno grupo poliusuário de drogas. Uma política para estes adolescentes deve atentar para além do ato infracional e da relação com as drogas, reconhecendo o sofrimento social na origem de tais eventos.ABSTRACT -We investigated the knowledge of six social educators about the connection between the use of drugs and the offence practice of adolescents serving a social-educational measure in an open environment. The descriptive qualitative method was instrumented through semi-structured interviews, and the analysis was based on the interpretations that the social educators attributed to the use of drugs. To them, drug use is related to the historical conditions of social exclusion, emphasizing the difficulty of access to leisure and treatment services. The relation between drug use and the offence practice was observed in a little group of poly-drug users. A policy for these adolescents should not only take into account the infraction and the connection with drugs, but also the social suffering that has these events as an origin.

Consumption of Substances in Nightlife Settings: A Qualitative Approach in Young Andalusians (Spain)

“…These last two patterns increase the risks, enhance the effects of some substances on others, interfere with diagnosis and make treatment more difficult [ 29 ]. A previous intervention in 3882 Spanish adolescents pointed out that, in the short term, the consumption of more than one substance led to a higher probability of consuming other illegal substances, risky or abusive consumption of alcohol (binge drinking), traffic accidents, injuries, risky sexual relations with a greater probability of sexually transmitted diseases, fights, problematic use of the Internet or cyberbullying [ 31 ], criminal behavior and other acts of violence [ 32 , 33 , 34 ]. In terms of medium- and long-term consequences, it is associated with physical problems, low cognitive performance, depression and suicide.…”

Legalização E Repressão Das Drogas: Percepção De Usuários De Um Centro De Atenção Psicossocial

“…Droga é qualquer tipo de substância que quando consumida pelas pessoas altera as funções corporais. Podem ser classificadas de acordo com o seu princípio ativo em estimulante ou depressora, ou até mesmo de acordo com a legalidade ou ilegalidade entre outros (JIMENEZ; ADORNO;MARQUES, 2018).…”

Institutional care for children and adolescents that use drugs

“…The UAi serves a public aged 10 to 18 years of both sexes, considering in the individual therapeutic project, humanized care, social reintegration, family bonds and links with the network, among other aspects (Ministério da Saúde, 2012). Due to their recent implementation and reduced qualification of the UAis, young drug users were being attended or interned in institutions aimed at adults, as is the case of CAPSad, or religious organizations, such as some Therapeutic Communities (Jimenez, Adorno, & Marques, 2018). Therefore, the UAi has the potential to provide assistance in the territory, focused on the specific needs of this age group, fulfilling an institutional role that could provide resources for this population.…”