2008
DOI: 10.1038/cgt.2008.99
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Drug–virus interaction: effect of administration of recombinant adenoviruses on the pharmacokinetics of docetaxel in a rat model

Abstract: Modern cancer therapy combines recombinant viruses with traditional chemotherapeutic agents that are metabolized by hepatic cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4). A single dose of recombinant adenovirus (Ad) expressing beta-galactosidase (AdlacZ) significantly alters CYP3A2, the correlate of CYP3A4, in rats for 14 days. Recombinant adenovirus expressing human p53 (Adp53) also suppresses CYP3A2. Plasma clearance of docetaxel (DTX) in animals given AdlacZ (3.38 ± 0.22 L/h/kg) was significantly lower than that of those gi… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Mice treated with poly rI:rC also had significantly lower mortality with doses of APAP up to 900 mg/kg, with a decrease in necrosis but without any effect on glutathione levels (110). Acute infection with a recombinant adenovirus has been shown to inhibit Cyp3a2, resulting in a depression of docetaxel metabolism (111), and a recent study using mice infected with a replication-deficient adenovirus showed decreased expression of Cyp1a2 and Cyp2e1 mRNA, accompanied by protection against subsequent APAP hepatotoxicity (112). However, activities of the major human cytochrome P450s were found to be similar in both noninfected and chimeric mice with humanized liver (PXB mice) infected with HCV (113) and mice overexpressing the HCV core protein in liver mitochondria showed no change in Cyp2e1 protein levels (A. Ramachandran and H. Jaeschke, unpublished data).…”
Section: Bacterial and Viral Infections And Acetaminophen Toxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mice treated with poly rI:rC also had significantly lower mortality with doses of APAP up to 900 mg/kg, with a decrease in necrosis but without any effect on glutathione levels (110). Acute infection with a recombinant adenovirus has been shown to inhibit Cyp3a2, resulting in a depression of docetaxel metabolism (111), and a recent study using mice infected with a replication-deficient adenovirus showed decreased expression of Cyp1a2 and Cyp2e1 mRNA, accompanied by protection against subsequent APAP hepatotoxicity (112). However, activities of the major human cytochrome P450s were found to be similar in both noninfected and chimeric mice with humanized liver (PXB mice) infected with HCV (113) and mice overexpressing the HCV core protein in liver mitochondria showed no change in Cyp2e1 protein levels (A. Ramachandran and H. Jaeschke, unpublished data).…”
Section: Bacterial and Viral Infections And Acetaminophen Toxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, an increase in AUC and C max of several anti-retrovirals are reported in HCV-infected patients with moderate liver impairment [64, 65]. Other studies also showed significantly higher AUC of docetaxel and reduced glomerular filtration rate, suggesting changes in renal CYP in rats injected with the recombinant adenovirus expressing β-galactosidase [56, 66]. …”
Section: Infection and Inflammationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are some researches on derivative compounds from taxanes, such as DTX, TM-2 and Larotaxel [27] , [28] , [29] . Compared with DTX, 6258-70 has a longer t 1/2 and a higher CL z [20] .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%