Dry Eye Disease in Postmenopausal Women

Abstract

Aim: Materials AndThe aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of dry eyes among postmenopausal women. Methods: All postmenopausal women presented to PRG hospital, Gingee, South India from April 2021 to March 2022 were evaluated for dry eye disease (DED) along with a complete history, ocular examination including visual acuity using Snellen's chart, Slit lamp examination of anterior segment, tear film breakup time (TBUT) and Shirmers test. Result: Out of the 77 postmenopausal women, 53 of them had DED. Most of the patients belonged to the age group 56-60 (25.97%) and 61-65 years (23.37%). 22.64% of patients had severe degree of DED. DED remains underConclusion: recognized in the postmenopausal age group. Although it is not life-threatening, it substantially compromises the quality of life. Hence, it is essential for health care workers to include ophthalmological examination as an integral part of evaluation in postmenopausal women.