“…Nanomedicines have higher stability and increased circulation time, and improve targeted cargo delivery thereby resulting in enhanced efficacy while limiting drug toxicity (1). Numerous types of nanoparticles, including alginate (2), PLGA (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8), silver (9, 10), silver and zinc (11, 12), polymeric (13), gallium (III) (14), chitosan (15, 16), lipid (17), and silica (18) have been reported as drug delivery vehicles for therapeutics that target infectious diseases. For example, acrylate nanoparticles increased the intracellular concentration of anti-tuberculosis chemotherapeutics to macrophages compared to free drugs (19).…”