“…As spectral encoding can be realized through many micro or nano light-modulating devices, BFRSM is very suitable for spectroscopy miniaturization. Various types of miniaturized spectrometer and spectral imaging devices have been developed based on BFRSM, such as film array-based spectrometers [ 4 , 5 , 6 ], quantum dot spectrometers [ 7 , 8 , 9 ], nanowire spectrometers [ 10 , 11 ], photonic crystal spectrometers and spectral imagers [ 12 , 13 , 14 ], and many other types of spectrometers and spectral imagers [ 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 ]. Moreover, as the detector for BFRSM acquires broadband spectral energy for each exposure, the optical throughput can be much higher than that of conventional dispersion-based spectrometers, so it is also broadly studied in remote sensing [ 21 , 22 ].…”