The Thrity-Seventh Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems &Amp; Computers, 2003
DOI: 10.1109/acssc.2003.1292243
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Dual frame motion compensation for a rate switching network

Abstract: Abstract-Standard video coders often use the immediate past frame as a reference frame with motion compensation for video encoding. In this paper, we use dual reference frame motion compensation in the context of high bandwidth to low bandwidth switching such as from an Ethernet connection to a GPRS system. The implementation is based on MPEG-4. Simulation results show that there is a significant gain in the PSNR for relatively static video sequences.

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In [11], the concept of the dual frame was simulated in a low bandwidth situation by the block-partitioning prediction and the utilization of two time differential reference frames. Challappa et al [12] have found that using a high quality frame as a reference frame for the following frames will benefit the overall performance. Challappa et al [13] and [14] have shown that peak signalto-noise ratio (PSNR) is influenced by the different extra bandwidth and the period giving to the LTR.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [11], the concept of the dual frame was simulated in a low bandwidth situation by the block-partitioning prediction and the utilization of two time differential reference frames. Challappa et al [12] have found that using a high quality frame as a reference frame for the following frames will benefit the overall performance. Challappa et al [13] and [14] have shown that peak signalto-noise ratio (PSNR) is influenced by the different extra bandwidth and the period giving to the LTR.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our preliminary work [11], we considered dual-frame motion compensation in the context of a rate-switching network. The "Always Best Connected" network is a service that provides a seamless transition among various connections at different rates [12], always connecting the user using the best connection available at the moment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The "Always Best Connected" network is a service that provides a seamless transition among various connections at different rates [12], always connecting the user using the best connection available at the moment. In this context, we found that, when switching from a high bandwidth connection (e.g., Ethernet at 10Mbps) to a low-bandwidth connection (e.g., GPRS at 16kbps), the codec might benefit from retaining the last frame from the high-quality connection and using it as a reference frame in a multiple frame prediction scheme [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the cost of extra memory storage and extra complexity for searching, multiple frame prediction has been shown to provide a clear advantage in compression performance. Papers on multiple reference frame motion compensation include [4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In dual frame video coding [7,10,11,12,13], two frames are used for inter prediction, a short-term reference (STR) and a long-term reference (LTR), as shown in Figure 1. Both encoder and decoder store LTR and STR frames.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%