2007
DOI: 10.1063/1.2737422
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Dual-frequency resonant phonon scattering in BaxRyCo4Sb12 (R=La, Ce, and Sr)

Abstract: Low temperature transport properties of polycrystalline dual-element-filled skutterudites BaxRyCo4Sb12 (R=La, Ce, and Sr) are reported. Remarkably the combination of Ba and La or Ba and Ce is much more effective in reducing lattice thermal conductivity (κL) than Ba and Sr. The density-functional theory calculations and experimental data suggest that multiple-filled skutterudites using filler elements of different chemical natures, such as the rare earths, the alkaline earths, or the alkalines provide a broader… Show more

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Cited by 229 publications
(161 citation statements)
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“…This part of phonons would later decay into phonons incoherent with those of the absorbed phonons, and thus contribute to the lowed j L . 17 As shown in Fig. 6(b), below 700 K, j L for all samples decreases with increasing temperature, indicating that phonon transport is hindered by the dynamical process of Umklapp scattering.…”
Section: B Electrical Transport Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This part of phonons would later decay into phonons incoherent with those of the absorbed phonons, and thus contribute to the lowed j L . 17 As shown in Fig. 6(b), below 700 K, j L for all samples decreases with increasing temperature, indicating that phonon transport is hindered by the dynamical process of Umklapp scattering.…”
Section: B Electrical Transport Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Moreover, recently, filling two or more types of fillers into the voids in skutterudite have been shown to be able to further reduce lattice thermal conductivity and improve ZT to 1.4 in double-filled and 1.7 in multiple-filled n-type skutterudites. [17][18][19][20] Although there are a series of recent study reported with very high ZTs in n-type partially filled skutterudites, only a few literatures focusing on high temperature thermoelectric properties in p-type skutterudites have been published in the past decade. Furthermore, the ZT values in p-type filled skutterudites are confirmed in experiment around 1.0, much lower than n-type materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The local vibrational frequency for Yb in skutterudite has been determined as 42 cm −1 , which is only about 1/3 of that for an alkaline element such as Sodium (Na) and 1/2 of that for an alkaline-earth element such as Barium (Ba). 12 In addition, the theoretical filling fraction limit (FFL theo ) for Yb obtained from the density functional method and thermodynamic analysis is about 0.20, much larger than that of most other rare-earth elements (e.g. Ce, Pr, and Nd).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Theoretical determination of the resonant frequencies for a variety of fillers in 2007 was a milestone for the performance advance of filled CoSb 3 as it revealed the physical meaning of the previously merely fitting parameter. 131 Multiple filling was then proposed to scatter a broader range of phonons. Experimentally, by selecting rattling species such as Ba, La, Yb with frequencies of 93, 66, 42 cm − 1 , respectively, the κ L of such multiple filled CoSb 3 -based skutterudites was gradually reduced from values corresponding to single, to double and to multiple filled structures.…”
Section: Synergistic Optimisation For High Ztsmentioning
confidence: 99%