2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2021.119964
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Dual-layered composite nanofiber membrane with Cu-BTC-modified electrospun nanofibers and biopolymeric nanofibers for the removal of uremic toxins and its application in hemodialysis

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Cited by 37 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Compared with the original PA6 membrane without a tree‐like structure, the removal rates of small molecule toxins and middle molecule toxins were increased by 9% and 13%, respectively, and the retention rate of beneficial proteins was also increased by 18%. The porous structure and high porosity of the electrospun nanofibrous membrane as well as the increase in hydrophilicity facilitated diffusion and convection so that the middle molecule toxins were more easily carried by water through the membrane and removed 42 . The introduction of a tree‐like structure could limit the pore size and increase the contact area, thereby enhancing the interception of beneficial proteins and finally achieving effective improvement of beneficial protein retention 8,58 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Compared with the original PA6 membrane without a tree‐like structure, the removal rates of small molecule toxins and middle molecule toxins were increased by 9% and 13%, respectively, and the retention rate of beneficial proteins was also increased by 18%. The porous structure and high porosity of the electrospun nanofibrous membrane as well as the increase in hydrophilicity facilitated diffusion and convection so that the middle molecule toxins were more easily carried by water through the membrane and removed 42 . The introduction of a tree‐like structure could limit the pore size and increase the contact area, thereby enhancing the interception of beneficial proteins and finally achieving effective improvement of beneficial protein retention 8,58 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electrospinning technology has great application value because of its large specific surface area, high porosity and easy modification of nanofibers. [38][39][40][41] Li et al 42 prepared a dual-layer composite hemodialysis membrane with both adsorption and dialysis capabilities by using electrospinning technology. The retention rate of bovine serum albumin (BSA) was 83.9%, and the clearance rates of creatinine and urea were 82.3% and 92.8%, respectively, showing good application potential.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, electrospun nanofiber membranes (ENMs) with random interconnected pores can be formed from overlapping fibers [ 31 , 32 , 33 ], which provide interconnected structures with high porosities that allow liquids to pass through multiple channels [ 34 , 35 ]. In addition, ENMs tend to exhibit a superior fouling resistance to traditional membranes, thereby mitigating the blockage of a single membrane pore and resulting in more promising filtration applications [ 24 , 36 , 37 ]. For example, a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) ENM with pore sizes <200 nm was used to fabricate the bases of thin-film composite membranes, giving a high flux of 993 L/(m 2 ·h), which is three times that of the conventional casting membrane [ 38 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the excellent separation performances of ENMs are of particular interest in the medical field [ 42 ]. For example, a dual-layer nanofiber membrane composed of a polydopamine/polyacrylonitrile layer and a chitosan/sericin layer achieved creatinine and urea clearance rates of 82.3 and 92.8%, respectively, while retaining 83.9% of bovine serum albumin [ 37 ]. Moreover, a polymeric hemodialysis membrane composed of an electrospun polyacrylonitrile nanofibrous support layer achieved a 98.4% retention of bovine serum albumin after 4 h [ 45 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electrospinning, as an efficient and versatile technology to produce micro-and nanoscale fibers of natural and synthetic polymers with diameters ranging from 2 nm to several microns, has attracted worldwide attention. [1] The electrospinning process integrates the advantages of simple fabrication setup, low cost of DOI: 10.1002/marc.202200456 spinning, wide variety of spinnable materials, and controllable process. Electrospun fibers (EFs) belong to 1D linear materials, which can be transformed into 2D membrane materials as well as 3D bulk materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%