Abstract:PANDA-FBG sensors were used to track in real time simultaneous temperature and deformation changes in an 18650 Li-ion battery during their operation under normal and abusive conditions, for the first time.
“…Polarization-maintaining FBG sensors have the ability to realize dual-parameter discrimination [ 83 , 84 , 85 ]. In 2022, Matuck et al [ 64 ] used PM-FBG sensors to simultaneously monitor the temperature and deformation changes in lithium-ion batteries. As shown in Figure 7 c, three PM-FBG sensors inscribed by the phase mask method were fixed in three different zones of the 18650 cylindrical battery surface (anode, middle, and cathode).…”
Section: Dual-parameter Monitoringmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… Timeline of the development of the FBG sensor in lithium-ion batteries [ 30 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 , 60 , 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 , 65 ]. …”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“… Simultaneous monitoring of temperature and strain scheme. ( a ) Parallel reference FBG [ 50 ]; ( b ) Tilted fixed three FBGs [ 63 ]; ( c ) Polarization-Maintaining FBG [ 64 ]; ( d ) FBG combined with F-P Interferometer [ 60 ]. …”
Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in a variety of fields due to their high energy density, high power density, long service life, and environmental friendliness. However, safety accidents with lithium-ion batteries occur frequently. The real-time safety monitoring of lithium-ion batteries is particularly important during their use. The fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors have some additional advantages over conventional electrochemical sensors, such as low invasiveness, electromagnetic anti-interference, and insulating properties. This paper reviews lithium-ion battery safety monitoring based on FBG sensors. The principles and sensing performance of FBG sensors are described. The single-parameter monitoring and dual-parameter monitoring of lithium-ion batteries based on FBG sensors are reviewed. The current application state of the monitored data in lithium-ion batteries is summarized. We also present a brief overview of the recent developments in FBG sensors used in lithium-ion batteries. Finally, we discuss future trends in lithium-ion battery safety monitoring based on FBG sensors.
“…Polarization-maintaining FBG sensors have the ability to realize dual-parameter discrimination [ 83 , 84 , 85 ]. In 2022, Matuck et al [ 64 ] used PM-FBG sensors to simultaneously monitor the temperature and deformation changes in lithium-ion batteries. As shown in Figure 7 c, three PM-FBG sensors inscribed by the phase mask method were fixed in three different zones of the 18650 cylindrical battery surface (anode, middle, and cathode).…”
Section: Dual-parameter Monitoringmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… Timeline of the development of the FBG sensor in lithium-ion batteries [ 30 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 , 60 , 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 , 65 ]. …”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“… Simultaneous monitoring of temperature and strain scheme. ( a ) Parallel reference FBG [ 50 ]; ( b ) Tilted fixed three FBGs [ 63 ]; ( c ) Polarization-Maintaining FBG [ 64 ]; ( d ) FBG combined with F-P Interferometer [ 60 ]. …”
Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in a variety of fields due to their high energy density, high power density, long service life, and environmental friendliness. However, safety accidents with lithium-ion batteries occur frequently. The real-time safety monitoring of lithium-ion batteries is particularly important during their use. The fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors have some additional advantages over conventional electrochemical sensors, such as low invasiveness, electromagnetic anti-interference, and insulating properties. This paper reviews lithium-ion battery safety monitoring based on FBG sensors. The principles and sensing performance of FBG sensors are described. The single-parameter monitoring and dual-parameter monitoring of lithium-ion batteries based on FBG sensors are reviewed. The current application state of the monitored data in lithium-ion batteries is summarized. We also present a brief overview of the recent developments in FBG sensors used in lithium-ion batteries. Finally, we discuss future trends in lithium-ion battery safety monitoring based on FBG sensors.
With the increasing demand for batteries, the real-time in situ monitoring of the physical/chemical state within the “black box” is critical to improving battery performance. Consequently, the development of a cost-effective and in situ battery monitoring system that does not interfere with the normal operation of the battery is imminent. Traditional monitoring techniques are constrained by size, reliability, and scalability. Optical fiber sensors offer a distinctive advantage in enabling highly sensitive, multiparameter in situ measurements in the harsh electrochemical environment of batteries. By decoding these characteristic parameters, it helps to establish the evolution mechanism of the battery’s safety state. Additionally, the integration of advanced lab-on-fiber technology with battery monitoring systems has attracted considerable attention. This review summarizes the recent advances in optical fiber sensing technology in the fields of battery temperature and mechanical stress/strain and provides an outlook on the future challenges and development of smart batteries.
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