2020
DOI: 10.1002/celc.202000002
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Dual‐Role Surface Modification of Layered Oxide Cathodes for High‐Power Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Abstract: P2‐type layered oxides have attracted extensive attentions due to their high reversible capacity and operating voltage when applied as cathode materials for sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs). However, the large ionic radius of Na+ and restricted 2D diffusion channels account for the inferior Na+ conductivity, limiting their practical application under large current densities. Herein, a facile dual‐role surface treatment on oxide precursors using KMnO4 solution is employed to generate K+ pillar and spinel‐like surfac… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 44 publications
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“…This well‐tailored epitaxial layer could effectively suppress P2–OP4 phase evolution upon high voltages, preventing the accumulation of uniform internal strain and the nucleation of intragranular cracks. The same group also proposed a facile dual‐role chemical treatment strategy on Mn 4/6 Co 1/6 Ni 1/6 O 2 precursor by using a strong oxidant (KMnO 4 solution) 153 . The K + ions acting as a pillar are distributed uniformly in the final product and doped into the P2‐type layered structure after the sintering process, which enlarges the space of 2D channels for fast Na + diffusion.…”
Section: Interface Chemistrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This well‐tailored epitaxial layer could effectively suppress P2–OP4 phase evolution upon high voltages, preventing the accumulation of uniform internal strain and the nucleation of intragranular cracks. The same group also proposed a facile dual‐role chemical treatment strategy on Mn 4/6 Co 1/6 Ni 1/6 O 2 precursor by using a strong oxidant (KMnO 4 solution) 153 . The K + ions acting as a pillar are distributed uniformly in the final product and doped into the P2‐type layered structure after the sintering process, which enlarges the space of 2D channels for fast Na + diffusion.…”
Section: Interface Chemistrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(c 1 ) HAADF‐STEM image of the 0.1 K‐NaMCN; (c 2 ) The line profile taken form c 1 with measured interlayer spacing crossing the line; (c 3 ) Rate performance of NaMCN and x K‐NaMCN ( x = 0.05, 0.1, 0.2) materials. [ 103 ] Copyright 2020, WILEY‐VCH. C‐PDA, carbonized polydopamine.…”
Section: Stable Electrolyte/cathode Interfacementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The coherent spinel‐like surface structure induced by KMnO 4 solution enhances Na transport because of the enlarged interlayer spacing in the lattice (Figure 11c 1,2 ). [ 103 ] Yan et al reported a fiction Zn doping Na 0.78 Cu 0.27 Zn 0.06 Mn 0.67 O 2 with P2@P3 bi‐phase structure. [ 68 ] Such a structure could provide more open space and a short pathway for Na + transport, accelerating Na + diffusion.…”
Section: Stable Electrolyte/cathode Interfacementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides single metal oxides, a spinel-like coating nanolayer, [139,140] tunnel structure coating, [141] and functionalized core-shell structures [142,143] have also been used to improve the cycling stability of layered oxide cathodes. A well-designed epitaxial spinel-like nanolayer effectively inhibited the unfavorable P2-OP4 phase transition associated with dramatic volume change at high voltage.…”
Section: Oxide Coating Layermentioning
confidence: 99%