“…Changes of surface conductance, using a metallized AFM tip,21 and contact potential difference24 can also assess conformation switching. On a macroscopic scale, the switching of surfaces is frequently characterized by contact angle measurements19, 29, 38, 39 and more scarcely by monitoring optical properties in the UV‐Vis (refractive index,32, 38 reflectance,40 fluorescence,41 absorbance) 35, 42. Among spectroscopic techniques, surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) or surface plasmon resonance (SPR)32, 43, 44 proved to be sensitive methods to monitor surface switching.…”