2005
DOI: 10.1063/1.2136376
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Dust acoustic waves in quantum plasmas

Abstract: The quantum hydrodynamic model for plasmas is employed to derive a new dispersion relation for the dust acoustic wave. It is found that the dispersion property of the latter is significantly affected by quantum corrections.

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Cited by 143 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…In kinetic theory, the unperturbed electron distribution is frequently given by a Fermi-Dirac function, while in hydrodynamics the momentum equation for electrons is made consistent with the equation of state of a degenerate electron Fermi gas [4,5]. In fluid models, the ion-sound wave propagation in plasmas with degenerate electrons has been investigated by a number of authors [6][7][8][9][10][11][12], using the equation of state for a cold (fully degenerate) Fermi electron gas, with a negligible thermodynamic temperature. The energy distribution of a degenerate electron gas described by the Fermi-Dirac distribution is characterized by independent parameters, one of which is the chemical potential, while the other is the thermodynamic temperature.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In kinetic theory, the unperturbed electron distribution is frequently given by a Fermi-Dirac function, while in hydrodynamics the momentum equation for electrons is made consistent with the equation of state of a degenerate electron Fermi gas [4,5]. In fluid models, the ion-sound wave propagation in plasmas with degenerate electrons has been investigated by a number of authors [6][7][8][9][10][11][12], using the equation of state for a cold (fully degenerate) Fermi electron gas, with a negligible thermodynamic temperature. The energy distribution of a degenerate electron gas described by the Fermi-Dirac distribution is characterized by independent parameters, one of which is the chemical potential, while the other is the thermodynamic temperature.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast to the highfrequency excitations, we may expect that the low-frequency disturbances will lead to a new excitation in the carbon nanotube, i.e., quantum ion-acoustic wave mode. A powerful theoretical tool for studying the quantum plasma is the quantum hydrodynamic ͑QHD͒ model which was developed by Haas et al 6 The QHD has been recently used to the quantum dust acoustic wave 7 and instabilities of electromagnetic waves in quantum plasma. 8 In particular, Haas studied ion-acoustic waves 9 in the one-dimensional quantum plasmas.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study of quantum plasma has a great interest now day's due to its many significant applications in ultra-small electronic devices, dense astrophysical plasmas, laser fusion plasma and in excitation of linear and nonlinear waves [1][2][3][4]. In traditional plasma the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) fluid model is widely used to discuss wave propagation in hot and cold plasmas.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%