Dyeing and fastness properties of polyamide fabrics using some acid‐based monoazo disperse dyes

Abstract

A series of monoazo disperse dyes derived from naphthalimide containing butyric acid has been applied on polyamide fabrics. The build up and dyeing properties of these dyes such as leveling property, wash, light, perspiration for alkaline and acidic conditions, and rubbing fastnesses on polyamide fabrics have been investigated. The results showed that the applied dyes are capable of producing red to bluish red hues on polyamide fabrics. Because of the presence of both carboxylic acid and hydroxyl groups on the molecular structure of Dye 3, it showed desired and more strength in respect to other used dyes. Comparing the build up of these dyes to commercial dyes such as disperse red 60 and disperse red 73 revealed that most of the used dyes have higher build up in comparison to the commercial ones. Measurement of fastness properties of dyed samples indicated that they have good wash (4-5), rubbing (4), perspiration (4-5), and heat fastnesses (4-5) and they possess less than moderate light fastness (3-4) on polyamide fabrics.

Eco-friendly dyeing of wool and nylon using madder as a natural dye: kinetic and adsorption isotherm studies

“…Nylon yarns were first scoured with 0.5 % nonionic detergent at 60°C for 30 min (Sadeghi-Kiakhani et al 2011). Wool yarns were treated with a solution containing 2 g/L nonionic detergent and 1 g/L sodium carbonate at 70°C for 30 min (Farizadeh et al 2010).…”

Improvement of the dyeing and fastness properties of a naphthalimide fluorescent dye using poly(amidoamine) dendrimer

“…However, researchers have noted that there are no simple relationships between the absorption properties of disperse dyes in solution and the colorimetric data of dyed fabrics [1].…”

Grafting of prepared chitosan–poly(propylene) imines dendrimer hybrid as a biopolymer onto cotton and its antimicrobial property

“…The FTIR spectrum of these compounds revealed differences 182 compare with together. The most important differences are given 183 in detail in our previous works [22,23], and readers can see data of 184 the characterization of CS-PPI which are given in the supporting 185 information. FTIR, 1 H NMR and 13 C NMR analyses confirmed that 186 the interaction between chitosan and Ea has been accomplished 187 chemically according to Michael's addition reaction.…”

“…After three days, the mixture was evaporated to 96 dryness, dispersed in NaOH solution at room temperature for 2 h, 97 dialyzed, and lyophilized to give CS-PPI. The summarized 98 preparation of CS-PPI is illustrated in Scheme 1 and was described 99 in detail in our previous work [22]. thus improving the quality of the prediction.…”

“…18 Nowadays, the rising demand of humans for comfortable, clean, 19 and hygienic textile goods with the protected property of the body 20 against fungus and bacteria is an essential requirement for the 21 production of antimicrobial textiles [4][5][6]. For the achievement of 22 these ideal purposes in textile industry, the following points 23 should be considered for choosing the antimicrobial agents: no 24 adverse effect on the color, compatible with human skin, lack of 25 environmental problems and high operation speed against 26 microorganisms and stability resistant to repeated washing. It is 27 well known that chitosan is one of the best candidates in this scope 28 [7].…”