2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2018.09.001
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Dynamic Disorder Dominates Delocalization, Transport, and Recombination in Halide Perovskites

Abstract: This work reveals the role that dynamic disorder of the crystalline lattice of halide perovskite materials has on the electronic states involved in charge-carrier transport and recombination. We demonstrate that this dynamic disorder leads to localization of charge carriers into states known as large polarons, which reduces their mobility but greatly extends their lifetime. This work lays the foundation for designing perovskite materials with tunable transport versus recombination properties for high-performan… Show more

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Cited by 118 publications
(210 citation statements)
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“…Interestingly, this predicted behavior is consistent with previous reports of radiative recombination rates as a function of temperature but, 87 we note, also consistent with the temperature dependence of Rrad,0 (c.f. Eq.…”
Section: Thz For Perovskites)supporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Interestingly, this predicted behavior is consistent with previous reports of radiative recombination rates as a function of temperature but, 87 we note, also consistent with the temperature dependence of Rrad,0 (c.f. Eq.…”
Section: Thz For Perovskites)supporting
confidence: 93%
“…22,76,95 Recently, Asbury and coworkers have shown optical signatures of large polarons in the mid-IR decaying slower at elevated temperatures. 87 They have attributed this to a reduction in the charge carrier mobility and a localization of polaron states at higher temperatures. Other studies have attempted to indirectly probe polaron recombination by investigating different perovskite compositions, APbBr3, with A + = CH3NH3 + (MA), NH2CHNH2 + (FA), and Cs + , which all exhibit similar recombination kinetics.…”
Section: Thz For Perovskites)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The PL spectra are nearly invariant in width but have an increased Stokes shift as the cation becomes larger, 6 indicating that excitons find energetic minima before recombining, consistent with disorder and/or polaron formation. 5,9,13,[17][18][19][20][21] As the temperature is decreased from 300 K to 10 K, the excitonic absorption and PL resonances for 2-F, 2-Cl, and 2-Br linearly red-shift ( Figure S5 reports by us and others for Pb-based hybrid perovskites 6,22,23 as well as lead chalcogenides. [24][25][26] α is much smaller than that we observed for (PEA)2PbI4 and its derivatives which have longer cations with unchanged cross-sectional area, where α ranged from -0.14 to -0.16 meV/K, 27 indicative of a weaker temperature dependence of the electronic properties of 2DHPs as the Pb-I-Pb bond angle decreases and the band gap increases.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Indeed, the recently discovered high-efficiency perovskite-based solar cells seem to exemplify this situation. 37 These metallic-and organometallic-halide perovskite materials have 1) extremely large values of 0/, [6][7][8][9] 2) moderate rrier mobilities that are comparable to those of alkali halides' large polarons, [38][39][40][41][42] 3) large-polaron-like absorption bands, 43 and 4) suppressed recombination. 44 Remarkably, the efficiencies of these novel perovskite solar cells, > 20%, are much larger than those of conventional silicon-based solar cells, 10%.…”
Section: Interactions Between Polaronsmentioning
confidence: 99%