“…In the literature, the concept of kinetic and responsive façade has been articulated in a variety of terminology. They are all, however, examples of a certain sort of reaction, which may be characterized as a kinetic response achieved by the employment of mechanical elements, moving processes, and components [28]. According to Alotaibi [30], the word kinetic derives from Greek and refers to motion-induced behaviour and the key component of integration with the surrounding environment and context.…”