Dynamic face authentication systems: Deep learning verification for camera close-Up and head rotation paradigms

Castelblanco, Alejandra; Rivera, Esteban; Solano, Jaime; Tengana, Lizzy; López, Christian; Ochoa, Martín

doi:10.1016/j.cose.2022.102629

Cited by 6 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…In [7], an (offline) face authentication method is poroposed that uses two approaches -camera closeups and head rotations -to detect presentation attacks. It demonstrates good detection accuracy, but suffers against deepfakes on a private dataset.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gotcha: A Challenge-Response System for Real-Time Deepfake Detection

Mittal¹,

Yenphraphai²,

Hegde³

et al. 2022

Preprint

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The integrity of online video interactions is threatened by the widespread rise of AI-enabled high-quality deepfakes that are now deployable in real-time. This paper presents GOTCHA, a real-time deepfake detection system for live video interactions. The core principle underlying GOTCHA is the presentation of a specially chosen cascade of both active and passive challenges to video conference participants. Active challenges include inducing changes in face occlusion, face expression, view angle, and ambiance; passive challenges include digital manipulation of the webcam feed. The challenges are designed to target vulnerabilities in the structure of modern deepfake generators and create perceptible artifacts for the human eye while inducing robust signals for ML-based automatic deepfake detectors. We present a comprehensive taxonomy of a large set of challenge tasks, which reveals a natural hierarchy among different challenges. Our system leverages this hierarchy by cascading progressively more demanding challenges to a suspected deepfake. We evaluate our system on a novel dataset of live users emulating deepfakes and show that our system provides consistent, measurable degradation of deepfake quality, showcasing its promise for robust real-time deepfake detection when deployed in the wild.

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Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%